本文的主要目的是总结臭氧氧化过程中溴酸盐生成风险控制的最新进展。考虑到实际的水质法规和溴酸盐检测的分析方法，并考虑到溴酸盐的形成机理，给出了一些关于水处理工艺优化的建议。建议在采用臭氧氧化的全尺寸工厂中控制溴酸盐生成的解决方案，以确保消毒和天然或合成有机物氧化。包括13个参考文献、表格、图表。

The main objective of this paper was to summarize the state of the art regarding the control of the risk related to bromate formation during ozonation. Accounting for the actual water quality regulations and the analytical methods for bromatedetection and given the mechanisms for bromate formation, some recommendations are given regarding the water treatment processes optimization. Solutions are suggested for bromate formation control on full scale plants practicing ozonation to guarantee disinfection and natural or synthetic organic matter oxidation. Includes 13 references, tables, figures.