本文件提供了制定事故类型和/或特定危险测试方法的原则，以及消防员在从事特定救援活动时防护手套的最低性能要求。 与特定专业救援活动有关的手套，如道路交通事故（RTC）和城市搜索与救援（USAR），记录在本文件的各个子条款中。 注:更多指南见ISO 18639-1。 本文件旨在确保指定事故类型和/或特定危险防护手套的最低性能要求。 本文件涉及“涉及交通方式的紧急情况下的救援”，特别是消防人员拟使用的个人防护装备（PPE）的性能要求，主要但不限于在涉及道路交通事故（RTC）或机动车辆事故（MVA）的非消防救援活动中防止危险暴露。 本文件涵盖手套的一般设计、所用材料的最低性能水平以及确定该性能水平的试验方法。 本文件不包括在消防等其他高风险情况下使用的特殊手套。 本文件不包括头部、躯干、手臂、腿和脚的保护。ISO 18639系列的其他部分也涵盖了这些内容。它不包括保护双手免受其他危害，例如化学、生物、辐射和电气危害，但有限的意外接触火场化学品和血液或体液除外。 选择合适的个人防护装备（PPE）系统（包括手套）取决于进行有效的风险评估，该评估确定将面临的危险，评估这些危险的可能性，并提供减少或消除这些危险的方法。

This document provides the principles that govern the development of incident type and/or hazard specific test methods and minimum performance requirements for protective gloves for firefighters while engaged in specific rescue activities. Gloves related to specific specialist rescue activities, such as road traffic crash (RTC) and urban search and rescue (USAR), are documented in individual subclauses of this document. NOTE Further guidance can be found in ISO 18639-1. The purpose of this document is to ensure that minimum performance requirements for incident type and/or hazard specific protective gloves are designated. This document deals with "rescue from emergencies involving modes of transportation" in particular performance requirements for personal protective equipment (PPE) intended to be used by firefighters, primarily but not solely to protect against hazard exposure at non fire rescue activities involving road traffic crash (RTC) or motor vehicle accidents (MVA). This document covers general glove design, the minimum performance level of the materials used and the methods of test for determining this performance level. This document does not cover special gloves for use in other high risk situations such as firefighting. This document does not cover protection for the head, torso, arms, legs and feet. These are covered in other parts of the ISO 18639 series. It does not cover protection of the hands against other hazards, e.g. chemical, biological, radiation and electrical hazards, except for limited, accidental exposure to fire ground chemicals and blood or body fluids. Selection of the appropriate system of personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, is dependent on carrying out an effective risk assessment which identifies the hazard to be faced, evaluates the likelihood of those hazards and provides the means of reducing or eliminating these hazards.