随着当今数控设备和JIT理念的发展，快速生产零件和减少二次处理的需求变得越来越必要。PVD涂层可用于减少使用相同工具的加工时间，并允许干加工许多不同类型的材料，这可以减少二次操作，如脱脂，以及消除冷却液成本。本文将讨论可用的不同PVD涂层，并描述其独特的性能，特别强调最适合每种涂层的材料和运行条件。 将提供案例来说明PVD涂层对高速加工和干式加工的影响。

With today's CNC equipment and JIT philosophy, the need to produce parts quickly and require less secondary handling is becoming increasingly more necessary. PVD coatings can be used to decrease machining time with the same tooling and allow the possibility of dry machining many different types of materials, which can reduce secondary operations like degreasing as well as eliminating coolant costs. This paper will discuss the different PVD coatings available and describe their unique properties with special emphasis on the materials and running conditions best suited for each coating. Case histories will be presented to illustrate the effect of PVD coatings for both high speed machining and dry machining.