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Journal AWWA - Algae Removal Efficiencies of AS/PDMDAAC Coagulants AWWA杂志-AS/PDMDAAC混凝剂的藻类去除效率
发布日期: 2010-07-01
加大太湖开发力度 中国盆地已导致气候恶化 由原水混合而成的水质 水藻含量为~3-5 x 104cells/mL。 用他们目前的预氯化方法 结合铝盐混凝剂 为了加强治疗过程,治疗 设施很难满足需求 用于高质量饮用水,尤其是在 藻类大量繁殖的时期。 研究了12种稳定的复合混凝剂 由硫酸铝(AS)和聚 二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵(PDMDAAC) 配方范围为0.55/5% 至3.99/20%AS/PDMDAAC。Jar测试结果 表明与单独使用AS相比, AS/PDMDAAC复合混凝剂 提供更好的化学氧去除 需求量和游离氨以及 卓越的藻类去除效率。此外 强化混凝过程 使用复合混凝剂可以部分降低成本 更换预氯化并减少氯含量 预氯化过程中添加的剂量,以及 消毒过程,从而降低健康 过量加氯造成的风险。 包括29个参考文献、表格和图表。
Increased development in the Taihu Lake Basin of China has led to deterioration of water quality that is compounded by a raw water algal content of ~3-5 x 104 cells/mL. With their current approach of prechlorination combined with aluminum salt coagulants to enhance the treatment process, treatment facilities find it difficult to meet the demand for quality drinking water, especially during periods of algal blooms. Twelve stable composite coagulants were prepared from aluminum sulfate (AS) and poly dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride (PDMDAAC) at formulations ranging from 0.55/5% to 3.99/20% AS/PDMDAAC. Jar test results indicated that compared with use of AS alone, the AS/PDMDAAC composite coagulants provided greater removal of chemical oxygen demand and free ammonia and demonstrated excellent algae removal efficiencies. Furthermore, the enhanced coagulation process of applying composite coagulants could partly replace prechlorination and reduce the chlorine doses added during the prechlorination and disinfection processes, thus reducing health risks caused by excessive chlorine addition.Includes 29 references, tables, figures.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国给水工程协会
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