本文件与EN 474 1:2022一起论述了按照EN ISO 12100:2010，5.4所述，在制造商合理预见的与机器整个使用寿命相关的误用条件下（见附录A）使用装载机时的所有重大危险、危险情况和事件。 本文件的要求是对EN 474 1:2022中制定的通用要求的补充。本文件不重复EN 474 1:2022的要求，但补充或修改了装载机的要求。 当主要能源为外部电源时，本文件不提供机械主电路和驱动器的要求。 本文件不提供控制系统安全相关功能的性能要求。 本文件未涵盖以下重大和相关危险: -激光； -闪电。 本文件不涉及拖车的牵引。 本文件不涉及拆除机械。 本部分还介绍了货叉应用、原木处理应用、单个重物处理应用和起重作业应用。 本文件不适用于在CEN发布本文件之日之前制造的装载机。 注:对于在公共道路上行驶，国家交通法规适用（例如制动、转向、照明、牵引等），直到达到统一要求为止。

This document together with EN 474 1:2022 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to loaders when used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Annex A) associated with the whole lifetime of the machine as described in EN ISO 12100:2010, 5.4. The requirements of this document are complementary to the common requirements formulated in EN 474 1:2022. This document does not repeat the requirements of EN 474 1:2022 but supplements or modifies the requirements for loaders. This document does not provide requirements for main electrical circuits and drives of machinery when the primary source of energy is an external electrical supply. This document does not provide performance requirements for safety related functions of control system(s). The following significant and relevant hazards are not covered in this document: — Laser; — Lightning. This document does not deal with towing of trailers. This document does not deal with demolition machinery. This part also deals with fork application, log handling application, single heavy object handling application and lifting operation application. This document is not applicable to loaders which are manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN. NOTE For travelling on public roads, national traffic regulations apply (e.g. braking, steering, lighting, towing, etc.) until harmonized requirements are available.