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现行 BS ISO 11231:2019
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Space systems. Probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) 太空系统 概率风险评估(PRA)
发布日期: 2019-05-02
范围:本文件支持并补充了ISO 17666中定义的风险管理流程在认为有必要应用定量风险评估的情况下的实施。 本文件规定了开展项目管理的原则、过程、实施和要求 定量风险评估,并解释所应用的概率风险评估(PRA)的细节 去安全的地方。虽然PRA可以应用于涉及成本和进度的项目风险管理,但 应用不在本文件的范围内。 本文件提供了使用PRA技术进行评估的基本要求和程序 空间计划和项目中的安全或任务风险和成功。本文件适用于所有 国际空间项目涉及: --用于太空人员运输的航天器设计; --人类居住的空间和非地面行星站的设计; --由核材料提供动力或运载核材料的航天器和运载火箭的设计; --当局或客户指示的其他项目。 这些类型的项目通常涉及可能导致 公众、宇航员或飞行员或工作人员的死亡或重伤,或 指关键的或高价值的设备和财产。对于其他类型的项目,PRA的目的是 由项目管理层自行决定执行。交叉引用:ISO 17666ISO 14620-2:2011IEC 60300-3-9ISO/TS 18667ISO 16192购买本文件时提供的所有当前修订版均包含在购买本文件中。
Scope: This document supports and complements the implementation of the risk management process defined in ISO 17666 in situations when the application of a quantitative risk assessment is deemed necessary. This document defines the principles, process, implementation and requirements for conducting a quantitative risk assessment and explains the details of probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) as applied to safety. While PRA can be applied to project risk management involving cost and schedule, this application is outside the scope of this document. This document provides the basic requirements and procedures for the use of PRA techniques to assess safety or mission risk and success in space programmes and projects. This document is applicable to all international space projects involving: -- the design of space vehicles for the transportation of personnel in space; -- the design of space and non-terrestrial planetary stations inhabited by human beings; -- the design of space and launch vehicles powered by, or carrying, nuclear materials; -- other projects as directed by the authorities or clients. These types of projects generally involve scenarios, chains of events or activities that could result in the death of, or serious injury to, members of the public, astronauts or pilots, or the workforce, or the loss of critical or high-value equipment and property. For other types of projects, it is intended that PRA be performed at the discretion of the project management.Cross References:ISO 17666ISO 14620-2:2011IEC 60300-3-9ISO/TS 18667ISO 16192All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.
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发布单位或类别: 英国-英国标准学会
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