在过去十年中，许多研究报告了建筑能耗模拟与实测建筑性能的比较。根据输入和能耗数据的质量、研究类型、使用的模型、输入和消耗数据的质量、输入准备人员的专业知识，以及占用率的控制和监测，已经对二十多项研究进行了汇编和分类，其中包括约100项建筑能耗模拟。本文总结了对占用建筑物的研究结果，其中监测从非常详细到不存在，比较间隔从每小时到每年，建筑物数量从1到200多个。将这些结果与无人居住建筑的结果进行了简要比较，并给出了建筑能量模型在不同类型现场应用中的初步结论。请对本数据和建议进行持续的汇编。 引文:研讨会，ASHRAE交易，1984年，第90卷，pt。密苏里州堪萨斯城2B

During the past decade, a number of studies have reported comparisons of building energy simulations to measured building performance. Over two dozen studies, comprising about 100 simulations of building energy use, have been compiled and categorized by quality of input and energy consumption data, type of study, model used, quality of input and consumption data, expertise of input preparer, and control and monitoring of occupancy. This paper summarizes results of studies of occupied buildings in which monitoring varied from very detailed to nonexistent, the comparison interval from hourly to yearly, and the number of buildings from one to 200-plus. These results are briefly compared to results from unoccupied buildings and preliminary conclusions are presented about the use of building energy models for different types of field applications. This is an ongoing compilation to which contributions both of data and methodological suggestions are invited.