ISO/TS 20646:2014提供了信息和指南，以正确利用与肌肉骨骼负荷（MSWL）相关的各种人体工程学标准，并帮助开展活动，以有效和高效的方式减少或优化工作场所和非专业活动中的MSWL。这些活动旨在基于风险评估。ISO/TS 20646:2014主要针对企业中的雇主、工效学和职业健康相关员工以及工人。预防MSWL并不总是减少负荷的问题。减少MSWL的方法还包括评估工作环境和组织作为一个系统，以确定变化如何有助于安全管理MSWL。 尽管ISO/TS 20646:2014提供了减少或优化MSWL的有效和高效措施的想法，但并未证明完全预防MSWL引起的健康问题。

ISO/TS 20646:2014 provides information and guidelines to properly utilize various ergonomics standards concerning the factors related to musculoskeletal workload (MSWL), and helps develop activities to reduce or optimize MSWL in workplaces and non-professional activities, in an effective and efficient manner. The activities are intended to be based on a risk assessment. ISO/TS 20646:2014 is intended primarily for employers, ergonomics and occupational health-related staff and workers in enterprises, and workers. Prevention of MSWL is not always a matter of reducing the load. The approach to reducing MSWL also involves assessing the work environment and organization as a system to identify how changes can help to safely manage MSWL. Although it provides ideas of effective and efficient measures to reduce or optimize MSWL, ISO/TS 20646:2014 does not certify the complete prevention of health problems caused by MSWL.