本文件提供了确保手动和后装垃圾收集车（RCV）操作安全的一般要求、建议和安全方法示例。 本文件适用于带有旋转板加载系统、压缩板加载系统和旋转滚筒加载系统的手动和后加载RCV，并涵盖了确保加载系统和卸料系统安全的方法。 本文件适用于手动和后加载RCV的设计和制造，以确保其能够正常运行、调整和维护。 本文件不适用于处理性质可能导致危险情况（例如:。 g、 热垃圾、酸碱、放射性材料、受污染垃圾，尤其是易碎物品、炸药）。

This document provides general requirements, recommendations and examples of safety methods to ensure the safety of operation of manual and rear-loaded refuse collection vehicles (RCVs). This document applies to manual and rear-loaded RCVs with rotating plate loading systems, compression plate loading systems and rotating drum loading systems, and covers methods for ensuring safety with regard to the loading systems and discharge systems. This document applies to the design and manufacture of manual and rear-loaded RCVs to ensure that they can be operated, adjusted and maintained such that they function properly. This document is not applicable to the handling of loads the nature of which can lead to dangerous situations (e.g. hot refuse, acids and bases, radioactive materials, contaminated refuse, especially fragile loads, explosives).