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Standard Test Method for Cement Content of Hardened Soil-Cement Mixtures 硬化土 - 水泥混合物水泥含量的标准试验方法
发布日期: 2019-12-01
1.1 本试验方法包括通过化学分析测定硬化水泥土混合物中的水泥含量。 1.2 单位- 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。本标准不包括其他计量单位。 1.3 所有观察值和计算值应符合实践中确定的有效数字和舍入准则 D6026 . 1.3.1 为了将测量值或计算值与特定限值进行比较,测量值或计算值应四舍五入到特定限值中最接近的小数或有效数字。 1.3.2 用于指定如何在标准中收集/记录或计算数据的程序被视为行业标准。此外,它们代表了通常应保留的有效数字。使用的程序不考虑材料变化、获取数据的目的、特殊目的研究或用户目标的任何考虑因素; 通常的做法是增加或减少报告数据的有效位数,以与这些考虑因素相称。考虑工程设计分析方法中使用的有效数字超出了本标准的范围。 1.4 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 有关具体的危险预防措施,请参阅第节 7. . 1.5 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 5.1 本试验方法通过化学分析测定水泥与土壤或骨料混合物中的水泥含量。它主要用于测试发生了显著程度水泥水化或硬化的样品。试验方法 D2901 或 D5982 可用于测定新拌水泥土混合物的水泥含量。 5.2 本试验方法基于通过化学分析测定样品中氧化钙(CaO)含量。该方法可能不适用于在试验条件下产生大量溶解氧化钙(CaO)的土壤或骨料的水泥土材料。 注1: 本标准产生的结果的质量取决于执行该标准的人员的能力,以及所用设备和设施的适用性。符合实践标准的机构 D3740 通常认为能够胜任客观的测试和采样。本标准的用户应注意遵守惯例 D3740 本身并不能保证可靠的结果。可靠的结果取决于许多因素:实践 D3740 提供了一种评估其中一些因素的方法。 注2: 使用X射线荧光分析符合 C114 也可用于测定硬化水泥土中的氧化钙含量。
1.1 This test method covers the determination by chemical analysis of cement content of hardened soil-cement mixtures. 1.2 Units— The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.3 All observed and calculated values shall conform to the guidelines for significant digits and rounding established in Practice D6026 . 1.3.1 For purposes of comparing a measured or calculated value(s) with the specific limits, the measured or calculated value(s) shall be rounded to the nearest decimal or significant digits in the specific limits. 1.3.2 The procedures used to specify how data are collected/recorded or calculated in the standard are regarded as industry standard. In addition they are representative of the significant digits that generally should be retained. The procedures used do not consider material variation, purpose for obtaining the data, special purpose studies, or any considerations for the user’s objectives; and it is common practice to increase or reduce significant digits of reported data to be commensurate with these considerations. It is beyond the scope of this standard to consider significant digits used in analysis methods for the engineering design. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific hazard precautions, see Section 7 . 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 This test method determines cement content in mixtures of cement with soil or aggregate by chemical analysis. It was developed primarily for testing samples for which a significant degree of cement hydration or hardening has taken place. Test Methods D2901 or D5982 may be used for determining cement content of freshly mixed soil-cement mixtures. 5.2 This test method is based on determination by chemical analysis of the calcium oxide (CaO) content of the sample. The method may not be applicable to soil-cement materials containing soils or aggregates which yield significant amounts of dissolved calcium oxide (CaO) under the conditions of the test. Note 1: The quality of the result produced by this standard is dependent on the competence of the personnel performing it, and the suitability of the equipment and facilities used. Agencies that meet the criteria of Practice D3740 are generally considered capable of competent and objective testing and sampling. Users of this standard are cautioned the compliance with Practice D3740 does not in itself assure reliable results. Reliable results depend on many factors: Practice D3740 provides a means of evaluating some of these factors. Note 2: Analysis using X-ray fluorescence in accordance with C114 may also be used for determination of calcium oxide (CaO) content of hardened soil-cement.
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