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Public Policy Consensus on California's Urban Water Conservation Best Management Practices 加州城市水资源保护最佳管理实践公共政策共识
发布日期: 1995-01-01
20世纪80年代,加利福尼亚旧金山湾、萨克拉门托三角洲和圣华金河的水质问题成为争论的焦点。解决这一问题的方法被称为湾/三角洲过程。经过一段时间的争议,加利福尼亚州水资源机构和公共利益团体制定了一份谅解备忘录(MOU),其中包括水资源保护的最佳管理实践(BMP)及其实施时间表。本文讨论了加利福尼亚州对准确报告和监测该州水资源的需求以及制定综合节水计划的回应。 加州城市水资源保护委员会(CUWCC)的成立是为了监督BMP的实施进展。谅解备忘录为水务机构提供了许多好处,包括节约用水、公共教育,以及为海湾/三角洲过程中的机构节水责任设定限制。通过谅解备忘录,公共利益团体获得了一种机制,以确保实施节水措施,节约用水并减少污水流量。有迹象表明,CUWCC在向加利福尼亚州水资源控制委员会(SWRCB)报告BMP实施进展方面发挥了重要作用。
During the 1980s, concern about water quality in California's San Francisco Bay and the Delta of the Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers became a matter of contention. The method to address this concern became known as the Bay/Delta Process. After a period of contentious disagreement, California water agencies and public interest groups developed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) that included best management practices (BMPs) for water conservation and a schedule for their implementation. This paper discusses California's response to the need for accurate reporting and monitoring of the State's water resources and the development of a comprehensive water conservation program. The California Urban Water Conservation Council (CUWCC) was developed to monitor progress on implementing BMPs. The MOU provides a number of benefits to water agencies, including saving water, public education, and setting limits for agency water conservation responsibilities in the Bay/Delta Process. Through the MOU public interest groups gain a mechanism to assure that water conservation measures are implemented, saving water and reducing sewage flows. Indications are that the CUWCC's role in reporting progress on implementing the BMPs to the California State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB).
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国给水工程协会
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