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Standard Guide for Security Checkpoint Screening of Persons with Medical Devices Using Metal Detectors 使用金属探测器对携带医疗器械的人员进行安全检查的标准指南
发布日期: 2024-10-01
1.1 以下指南针对携带个人医疗电子设备(PMED)的人员,这些设备可以是植入式、有源医疗设备或有源流动医疗设备,以及无源植入式医疗设备,同时保持安全检查点的完整性。 1.2 PMEDs正被用于延长和提高生活质量。尽管PMED通常被设计为在日常生活中经历的电磁环境中操作,但是当暴露于由通常遇到的电动产品(包括在安全检查站筛查中使用的手持式和步行式金属探测器)发射的某些电磁场时,有可能中断或损坏主动PMED功能或两者。此外,一些PMED可能会触发金属探测器的意外警报。1.3 以SI单位表示的值应被视为标准。括号中显示的值仅供参考。 1.4 本标准并不旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全性问题(如果有)。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前建立适当的安全、健康和环境实践并确定法规限制的适用性。 1.5 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。 ======意义和用途====== 5.1 本指南介绍了安全检查站的设计、配置和操作,以最大限度地减少PMED患者暴露于金属探测器安全系统发出的电磁场。为标志和信息提供了指南,以帮助识别PMEDs患者并通过安全检查站处理他们。 5.2 本指南可能有助于培训检查站筛查人员,以解决PMEDs患者的关切并满足他们的需求。 5.3 本指南可能有助于医学界建议可能受影响的PMED用户在安全检查站表明自己的身份,以便解决他们的担忧。
1.1 The following guide addresses persons with personal medical electronic devices (PMEDs), which may be implanted, active, medical devices or active ambulatory medical devices, as well as passive implanted medical devices, while maintaining the integrity of the security checkpoint. 1.2 PMEDs are being used to prolong and improve quality of life. Although PMEDs are typically designed to operate in the electromagnetic environment experienced in daily life, there is a potential for the disruption of or damage to, or both, active PMED function when exposed to certain electromagnetic fields emitted by commonly encountered electrically powered products, including handheld and walk-through metal detectors used in security checkpoint screening. In addition, some PMEDs may trigger an unintended alarm of the metal detector. 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values shown in parentheses are for information only. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 This guide addresses the design, configuration, and operation of security checkpoints to minimize exposure of persons with PMEDs to the electromagnetic fields emitted by metal detector security systems. Guidance is presented for signage and information to help identify persons with PMEDs and process them through the security checkpoint. 5.2 This guide may help in the training of checkpoint screeners to address the concerns of persons with PMEDs and to respond to their needs. 5.3 This guide may aid the medical community in advising PMED users who may be affected to identify themselves at security checkpoints so their concerns may be addressed.
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归口单位: F12.60
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