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Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 4: Vertical panel circular sawing machines 木工机械安全第4部分:立式圆锯机
发布日期: 2024-07-23
本文件规定了能够连续生产使用、手动进给或集成进给的手动装载和卸载立式面板圆锯机(定义见3.1)的安全要求和措施,以下也称为“机器”。 本文件涉及附件A中列出的与机器相关的所有重大危害、危险情况和事件,当按预期操作、调整和维护时,以及在制造商预见的条件下,包括可合理预见的误用。运输、组装、拆卸、禁用和报废阶段也被考虑在内。 本文件也适用于装有下列一个或多个设备/附加工作单元的机器,其危害已得到处理: -集成进料装置;-用于评分的装置; -角度切割装置; -中间支撑装置; -用于平行垂直切割的可编程端部止动件; -用于用切削宽度不超过27mm的铣刀开槽的装置; -面板推动器; -面板降低装置; -在水平切割期间用于工件的停止装置。 这些机器设计用于切割面板,包括: a)实木; b)具有与木材相似物理特性的材料(参见ISO 19085-1:20 21,3.2); c)具有例如由聚氨酯或矿物材料与轻合金层压而成的芯的复合材料; d)聚合物-基质复合材料和增强的热塑性/热固性/弹性体材料; e)石膏板、石膏结合纤维板;f)蜂窝铝板; g)基质工程矿物板、硅酸盐板; h)铝轻合金板; i)由上述材料制成的复合板。 本文档不适用于机器 -压力梁和锯单元安装在工件支撑件后面, -其中锯单元在其上垂直移动的导轨固定在机架上并且水平切割只能通过手动进给面板来进行, -设计成仅在垂直方向上切割, -顺序地自动执行两个或更多个切割循环, -预期用于潜在爆炸性环境,以及 -在本文件公布之前制造。

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for manually loaded and unloaded vertical panel circular sawing machines (defined in 3.1) capable of continuous production use, with hand feed or integrated feed, hereinafter referred to also as “machines”.

This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, as listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer, including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are also taken into account.

This document is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices/additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:

     an integrated feed device;

     a device for scoring;

     an angle cutting device;

     a middle support device;

     programmable end stops for parallel vertical cuts;

     a device for grooving with a milling tool with a cutting width not exceeding 27 mm;

     a panel pusher;

     a panel lowering device;

     stop devices for workpiece during horizontal cuts.

The machines are designed for cutting panels consisting of:

a)       solid wood;

b)       material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2);

c)        composite materials with core consisting, for example, of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light alloy;

d)       polymer-matrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic/thermoset/elastomeric materials;

e)       gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards;

f)         honeycomb aluminium boards;

g)       matrix engineered mineral boards, silicate boards;

h)       aluminium light alloy plates;

i)         composite boards made from the materials listed above.

This document does not apply to machines

     with pressure beam and saw unit mounted behind the workpiece support,

     where the guide rails on which the saw unit moves vertically are fixed on the machine frame and the horizontal cut can only be made by manually feeding the panel,

     designed to cut in vertical direction only,

     automatically performing two or more cutting cycles in sequence,

     intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere, and

     manufactured prior to the publication of this document.

分类信息
关联关系
研制信息
归口单位: ISO/TC 39/SC 4
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