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Organic Chloramines Formation in Water Distribution Systems and Influence on Disinfection Efficacy 给水管网中有机氯胺的形成及其对消毒效果的影响
发布日期: 2008-11-01
本powerpoint演示文稿首先简要概述了有机氯胺的形成及其在造成水质问题中的作用。本研究的目的是了解自由基之间的反应 氯和一氯胺 微生物/其相关材料,重点是 有机氯胺的形成及其应用 相关生物杀灭效果。材料和方法包括: 胞外聚合物(EPS)提取;异养平板计数(HPC)细菌制剂;有机氯胺形成实验;灭活研究。陈述结论如下: 有机氯胺可以通过 消毒剂和微生物/其相关材料(例如EPS 以及分布系统中的浮游细菌; EPS和细胞表面产生的有机氯胺 给出总DBP比色反应; 有机氯胺可能残留在生物量上/内, 不“溶解”到溶液中;和 自形成以来,有机氯胺没有失活作用 功效方面,有机氯胺的形成可能会导致 配水系统中的水质问题。包括表格、数字。
This powerpoint presentation begins by providing a brief overview of the formation of organic chloramines and their role in causing water quality problems. The objective of this study was to understand the reactions between free chlorine and monochloramine with microbes/their related materials, focusing on the formation of organic chloramines and their associated biocidal efficacy. Materials and methods included: Extracellular Polymer Substances (EPS) extraction; Heterotrophic Plate Count (HPC) Bacteria preparation; organic chloramines formation experiments; and, inactivation studies. Presentation conclusions indicate the following: organic chloramines can be formed by a reaction between disinfectants and microbe/their related materials (e.g., EPS and planktonic bacteria) in the distribution systems; organic chloramines produced from EPS and cell surfaces give total DBP colorimetric responses; organic chloramines may remain on/within the biomass, not "solubilize" into solution; and, since formed organic chloramines do not have inactivation efficacy, the formation of organic chloramines may cause the water quality problem in the distribution system. Includes tables, figures.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国给水工程协会
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