1.1 本规范涵盖了消费者拟安装在住宅橱柜门或抽屉内部的儿童安全锁和锁扣的安全要求、测试方法和警告，以限制48个月以下儿童进入家用橱柜。 1.2 本规范未涵盖的儿童安全锁和锁扣包括以下装置: 1.2.1 安装在柜门或抽屉的外部， 1.2.2 需要专业人员安装，或 1.2.3 是柜门或抽屉系统的组成部分。 1.3 本规范不包括儿童安全锁、门闩和皮带，这些安全锁、门闩和皮带用于家具或电器上，作为防止翻倒的锚固装置。 1.4 以英寸-磅为单位的数值应视为标准值。括号中给出的值是到国际单位制的数学转换，仅供参考，不被视为标准值。 1.5 以下预防性警告仅适用于本规范第7节试验方法部分: 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.6 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒（TBT）委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。

1.1 This specification covers safety requirements, test methods, and warnings for child safety locks and latches intended to be installed by consumers to the interior of residential cabinet doors or drawers to restrict access to household cabinets by children under the age of 48 months. 1.2 Child safety locks and latches that are not covered under this specification include devices: 1.2.1 Installed on the exterior of a cabinet door or drawer, 1.2.2 Requiring installation by professionals, or 1.2.3 That are an integral part of the cabinet door or drawer system. 1.3 This specification does not cover child safety locks, latches, and straps intended for use on furniture or appliances as anchoring devices to prevent tip over. 1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.