本文件描述了石油、石化和天然气资源勘探、钻探、开采、加工和运输相关系统和作业中的生产保证概念。本文件涵盖上游（包括水下）、中游和下游设施、石化和相关活动。它侧重于石油和天然气生产、加工和相关活动的生产保证，并涵盖组件的可靠性和维护分析。这包括石油和天然气价值链中的各种业务类别和相关系统/设备。生产保证不仅涉及油气生产，还涉及相关活动，如钻井、管道安装和海底干预。 本文件提供了系统管理、有效规划、执行和使用生产保证和可靠性技术的过程和活动、要求和指南。 这是为了在资产开发项目的整个生命周期内，围绕以下主要要素实现成本效益高的解决方案: -在设施的所有生命周期阶段实现最佳经济性的生产保证管理，同时考虑健康、安全、环境和质量方面的限制； -可靠性技术的规划、执行和实施； -可靠性和维护数据的应用； -基于可靠性的技术开发、设计和运行改进。 IEC 60300-3系列涉及设备可靠性和维护性能。 本文件指定了12个过程，其中7个被定义为核心生产保证过程，并在本文件中进行了阐述。其余五个过程被称为交互过程，不在本文件范围内。 然而，核心生产保证过程与这些相互作用的过程之间的相互作用在本文件的范围内，因为这些相互作用的过程之间的信息流是确保满足生产保证要求所必需的。 本文件规定的唯一要求是制定和执行生产保证计划（PAP）。在其适用的项目的整体项目管理中反映PAP很重要。 本文件建议，仅当所列流程和活动可以被视为增值时，才启动这些流程和活动。

This document describes the concept of production assurance within the systems and operations associated with exploration drilling, exploitation, processing and transport of petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas resources. This document covers upstream (including subsea), midstream and downstream facilities, petrochemical and associated activities. It focuses on production assurance of oil and gas production, processing and associated activities and covers the analysis of reliability and maintenance of the components. This includes a variety of business categories and associated systems/equipment in the oil and gas value chain. Production assurance addresses not only hydrocarbon production, but also associated activities such as drilling, pipeline installation and subsea intervention. This document provides processes and activities, requirements and guidelines for systematic management, effective planning, execution and use of production assurance and reliability technology. This is to achieve cost-effective solutions over the life cycle of an asset development project structured around the following main elements: — production assurance management for optimum economy of the facility through all of its life cycle phases, while also considering constraints arising from health, safety, environment, and quality; — planning, execution and implementation of reliability technology; — application of reliability and maintenance data; — reliability-based technology development, design and operational improvement. The IEC 60300-3 series addresses equipment reliability and maintenance performance in general. This document designates 12 processes, of which seven are defined as core production assurance processes and addressed in this document. The remaining five processes are denoted as interacting processes and are outside the scope of this document. The interaction of the core production assurance processes with these interacting processes, however, is within the scope of this document as the information flow to and from these latter processes is required to ensure that production assurance requirements can be fulfilled. The only requirement mandated by this document is the establishment and execution of the production assurance programme (PAP). It is important to reflect the PAP in the overall project management in the project for which it applies. This document recommends that the listed processes and activities be initiated only if they can be considered to add value.