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Standard Test Method for Static Modulus of Elasticity and Poisson's Ratio of Concrete in Compression 压缩混凝土静态弹性模量和泊松比的标准试验方法
发布日期: 2022-04-01
1.1 本试验方法包括测定( 1. )弦弹性模量(杨氏)和( 2. )在纵向压应力下,模制混凝土圆柱体和金刚石钻孔混凝土芯的泊松比。弦弹性模量和泊松比在术语中定义 E6 . 1.2 以国际单位制或英寸-磅单位表示的数值应单独视为标准值。每个系统中规定的值可能不是精确的等效值;因此,每个系统应相互独立使用。将两个系统的值合并可能会导致不符合标准。 1.3 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 3.1 本试验方法提供了硬化混凝土在任何年龄和养护条件下的应力应变比值和横向与纵向应变比。 3.2 弹性模量和泊松比值,适用于常规工作应力范围(0至40 % ,用于确定钢筋和非钢筋结构构件的尺寸,确定钢筋数量,并计算观察应变的应力。 3.3 在其他测试条件相同的情况下,获得的弹性模量值通常小于快速荷载应用(例如,动态或地震率)下得出的模量值,并且通常大于慢速荷载应用或延长荷载持续时间下的值。
1.1 This test method covers determination of ( 1 ) chord modulus of elasticity (Young's) and ( 2 ) Poisson's ratio of molded concrete cylinders and diamond-drilled concrete cores when under longitudinal compressive stress. Chord modulus of elasticity and Poisson's ratio are defined in Terminology E6 . 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 3.1 This test method provides a stress to strain ratio value and a ratio of lateral to longitudinal strain for hardened concrete at whatever age and curing conditions may be designated. 3.2 The modulus of elasticity and Poisson's ratio values, applicable within the customary working stress range (0 to 40 % of ultimate concrete strength), are used in sizing of reinforced and nonreinforced structural members, establishing the quantity of reinforcement, and computing stress for observed strains. 3.3 The modulus of elasticity values obtained will usually be less than moduli derived under rapid load application (dynamic or seismic rates, for example), and will usually be greater than values under slow load application or extended load duration, given other test conditions being the same.
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归口单位: C09.61
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