Paper and board. Determination of bending stiffness. General principles for two-point, three-point and four-point methods
纸和纸板 弯曲刚度的测定 两点法、三点法和四点法的一般原则
This document specifies three test methods for determining the bending stiffness of paper and paperboard. The test methods differ in the type of loading mode, thus giving rise to the two-point, three-point and four-point bending test methods.
For paper and paperboard in a low thickness range, the two-point bending method and the three-point bending method are suitable.
For corrugated fibreboard and board with a higher thickness, the four-point bending method is recommended.
The measurement conditions are defined in such a way that the test piece is not subjected to any significant permanent deformation during the test, nor is the range of validity of the formulae for calculating the bending stiffness exceeded.
In these bending tests, the test pieces of paper and board are regarded as "beams" as defined by the science of the strength of materials, see Reference [2]Cross References:ISO 186ISO 3034ISO 534ISO 187DIN 53121ISO 7500-1All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.