1.1 这些测试方法涵盖了各种测试方法，用于评估与醇乙氧基化物和烷基酚乙氧基化物的特性有关的性能，以确定其是否适合预期用途。 1.2 采样和分析程序按以下顺序出现: 小节 采样 液体 6. 固体 7. 化学分析方法 水或湿气 8. 折射率 9和 10 酸碱度 11 酸性或碱性 12和 13 羟基数 14 – 20 浊点 21 碘值 22 灰 23 铁 24 环氧乙烷含量 25 聚乙二醇 26 – 32 1.3 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。本标准不包括其他计量单位。 1.4 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 试剂和材料有材料安全数据表。使用前检查其危险性。具体危险说明见第节 5. 和 注1 和 附注3 . ====意义和用途====== 3.1 醇乙氧基化物和烷基酚乙氧基化物是家用和工业清洁剂中重要的表面活性剂。它们可以用作非离子表面活性剂，也可以用作硫酸盐和阴离子表面活性剂。需要仔细控制乙氧基化物特性，因为变化可能导致理想或不理想的结果- 使用属性。

1.1 These test methods cover the various test methods used to evaluate those properties pertinent to the characterization of alcohol ethoxylates and alkylphenol ethoxylates with respect to suitability for desired uses. 1.2 The procedures for sampling and analysis appear in the following order: Sections Sampling Liquids 6 Solids 7 Methods of Chemical Analysis Water or moisture 8 Refractive index 9 and 10 pH 11 Acidity or basicity 12 and 13 Hydroxyl number 14 – 20 Cloud point 21 Iodine number 22 Ash 23 Iron 24 Ethylene oxide content 25 Polyethylene glycols 26 – 32 1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Material Safety Data Sheets are available for reagents and materials. Review them for hazards prior to usage. Specific hazard statements appear in Section 5 and Note 1 and Note 3 . ====== Significance And Use ====== 3.1 Alcohol ethoxylates and alkylphenol ethoxylates are important surfactants in household and industrial cleaners. They may be used as either nonionic surfactants or sulfated and used as anionic surfactants. Careful control of the ethoxylate characteristics is desired as variations may result in either desirable or undesirable end-use properties.