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Nuclear criticality safety — Use of criticality accident alarm systems for operations 核临界安全操作中临界事故报警系统的使用
发布日期: 2023-09-01
本文件提供了关于在核设施运行中使用CAAS的要求和指南。IEC中提供了CAAS设计的要求和指南?60860. 本文件适用于在核反应堆外但在核设施边界内的裂变材料作业。 当确定需要CAAS时,本文档适用。关于CAAS需求的信息见附件?C. 本文件不包括管理步骤的细节,这些步骤被认为是稳健管理体系的活动(ISO?14943提供了管理步骤的细节)。 核事故剂量测定和人员暴露评估的细节不在本文件的范围内。 这份文件涉及伽马和中子辐射率-传感系统。集成系统也可以满足特定的检测标准;也可以使用检测中子或γ辐射的系统。同样的考虑也适用。

This document provides requirements and guidance regarding the use of CAAS for operations of a nuclear facility. Requirements and guidance on CAAS design are provided in the IEC60860.

This document is applicable to operations with fissile materials outside nuclear reactors but within the boundaries of nuclear establishments.

This document applies when a need for CAAS has been established. Information about the need for CAAS is given in Annex?C.

This document does not include details of administrative steps, which are considered to be activities of a robust management system (ISO14943 provides details of administrative steps).

Details of nuclear accident dosimetry and personnel exposure evaluations are not within the scope of this document.

This document is concerned with gamma and neutron radiation rate-sensing systems. Specific detection criteria can also be met with integrating systems; systems detecting either neutron or gamma radiation can also be used. Equivalent considerations then apply.

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归口单位: ISO/TC 85/SC 5
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