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现行 ASTM D4705-18(2023)
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Standard Test Method for Stitch Tear Strength of Leather, Double Hole 双孔皮革缝合撕裂强度的标准试验方法
发布日期: 2023-01-01
1.1 本试验方法旨在使用双孔撕裂法测定皮革的耐缝合撕裂性。它特别适用于轻质皮革。该测试方法不适用于湿蓝色。 1.2 以英寸-磅单位表示的值应视为标准值。括号中给出的值是对SI单位的数学转换,仅供参考,不被视为标准值。 1.3 本标准并不旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前建立适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《国际标准、指南和建议制定原则决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 =====意义和用途====== 3.1 本试验方法旨在测量撕裂皮革穿过试样两个孔所需的载荷。制革商和皮革购买者发现,这项测试表明了皮革的抗撕裂性。它在评估皮革的耐久性以承受鞋、服装和软垫产品制造过程中遇到的撕裂应力方面具有特别的价值。 试样的厚度和相对于主干的撕裂方向将影响测试结果的均匀性。当所采用的试验条件与试验方法中规定的条件相差很大时,本试验方法可能不适用。
1.1 This test method is intended for use in determining the stitch tearing resistance of leather using a double hole tear. It is particularly applicable to lightweight leathers. This test method does not apply to wet blue. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 3.1 This test method is designed to measure the load required to tear leather through two holes in the test specimen. Tanners and leather buyers have found that this test gives an indication of the resistance of leather to tearing. It is of particular value in estimating the durability of leather to withstand tearing stresses encountered in the manufacture of shoes, garments, and upholstered products. The thickness of the specimen and direction of tear relative to the backbone will affect the uniformity of the test results. This test method may not apply when the conditions of the test employed differ widely from those specified in the test method.
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归口单位: D31.07
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