1.1 本术语定义了与水硬性水泥和其他无机水泥、其成分、特性、性能及其测试有关的术语。有些术语可能不仅仅适用于水硬性水泥。 1.2 主要适用于其中的术语，包括可能比此处给出的含义更具限制性的含义，以及适用于这些标准的术语的解释和描述，请参见个别标准。 1.3 本标准并不旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的使用者有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 3.1 在水泥的定义中，只有当成分是定义固有的时，才会引用它们，例如波特兰火山灰水泥。对于特定水泥规范允许或禁止的成分及其数量限制（如有），请参阅该水泥的适用规范。 3.2 在包括水泥在内的材料定义中，只有当生产方法是定义固有的时，才包括生产方法。 3.3 相关术语可在其他术语文档中找到，如术语 C11 术语 C51 术语 C125 和ACI 116R。

1.1 This terminology defines terms relating to hydraulic and other inorganic cements, their components, characteristics, properties, and the testing thereof. Some terms may have wider application than just to hydraulic cement. 1.2 See individual standards for terms applicable primarily therein, including meanings that may be more restrictive than those given here, and for explanations and descriptions of terms as they apply to those standards. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 3.1 In definitions of cements, ingredients are cited only when they are inherent to the definition, for example portland-pozzolan cement. For ingredients and their quantity limits, if any, that are permitted or prohibited by a specification for a particular cement, see the applicable specification for that cement. 3.2 In definitions of materials including cements, the method of production is included only if it is inherent to the definition. 3.3 Related terms may be found in other terminology documents such as Terminology C11 , Terminology C51 , Terminology C125 , and ACI 116R.