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作废 ASTM F2318-15
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Standard Specification for Rotary Wing Basic Life Support, Advanced Life Support, and Specialized Medical Support Air Ambulances (Withdrawn 2024) 旋翼式基础生命支援标准规范 先进生活支援和专业医疗救护空中救护车
发布日期: 2015-11-01
废止日期: 2024-01-03
1.1 本规范适用于用于院前急救医疗和空运患者的固定式(飞机)和旋转翼(直升机)飞机,统称为空中救护车。它概述了飞机被归类为空中救护车之前应满足的最低要求,包括人员、病人护理设备和用品。 1.2 基本生命支持(BLS)空中救护车的建议包含在本规范的第一部分中,该部分定义了飞机配置和能力的最低要求、人员座椅的最低数量以及最低医疗设备和用品。 1.3 先进生命支持(ALS)空中救护车的建议包括本规范的第一部分,该部分定义了飞机配置和能力的最低要求、人员座椅的最低数量以及最低医疗设备和用品。ALS的其他要求见 附件A1 . 1.4 专业医疗保障(SMS)空中救护车的建议包括BLS的建议,可能包括部分或全部ALS要求,这些要求定义了飞机配置和能力的最低要求、人员座位的最低数量以及最低医疗设备和用品。 SMS空中救护车的其他要求见 附件A2 . 1.5 在本规范中,确定了空中救护车供应商的最低要求,但是,鼓励救护车服务在其医疗主管的指导下,将其作为核心清单,并根据其任务概况和患者人数调整其配置或清单或两者。 1.6 单位- 以英寸-磅为单位的数值应视为标准值。括号中给出的值是到国际单位制的数学转换,仅供参考,不被视为标准值。 1.7 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。
1.1 This specification pertains to fixed (airplanes) and rotary-wing (helicopters) aircraft used for prehospital emergency medical care and transportation of patients by air, collectively air ambulances. It outlines the minimum requirements, including personnel, patient care equipment, and supplies that shall be met before the aircraft can be classified as an air ambulance. 1.2 Recommendations for basic life support (BLS) air ambulances are contained in the first part of this specification that defines the minimum requirements for aircraft configuration and capability, the minimum number of seats for personnel, and the minimum medical equipment and supplies. 1.3 Recommendations for advanced life support (ALS) air ambulances include the first part of this specification that defines the minimum requirements for aircraft configuration and capability, the minimum number of seats for personnel, and the minimum medical equipment and supplies. Additional requirements for ALS are found in Annex A1 . 1.4 Recommendations for specialized medical support (SMS) air ambulances include those for BLS and may include some or all of the ALS requirements that define the minimum requirements for aircraft configuration and capability, the minimum number of seats for personnel, and the minimum medical equipment and supplies. Additional requirements for SMS air ambulances are found in Annex A2 . 1.5 In this specification, minimum requirements for air ambulances providers are identified, however, ambulance services, under the direction of their medical director, are encouraged to use them as a core list and adjust their configuration or manifest or both according to their mission profile and patient population. 1.6 Units— The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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归口单位: F30.01
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