提出了一个静态蓄冰槽充冰和排冰的力学模型。描述了基本传热分析，并给出了根据模型确定的充放电周期的特征。开发了一种描述储罐运行的有效性方法，并用制造商的数据验证了模型。作为控制变量的函数，油箱的充放电效率都会产生。有效性概念允许对冰储槽的时间相关性能进行计算效率预测。有效性方法还为实验数据和制造商信息的关联提供了一种格式。关键词:计算、冰蓄冷、水箱、热流、特性、性能、操作。 单位:双引文:研讨会，ASHRAE交易1993，第99卷，pt。1.

Presents a mechanistic model developed for static ice-storage tanks for both charging and discharging periods. Describes the basic heat transfer analysis and presents the characteristics of the charging and discharging periods determined from the model. An effectiveness approach is developed to describe the tank operation and is used to validate the model with manufacturer's data. The tank effectiveness is generated for both charging and discharging as a function of control variables. The effectiveness concept allows a computationally efficiency prediction of the time-dependent performance of an ice-storage tank to be made. The effectiveness approach also provides a format for correlation of experimental data and manufacturer's information.KEYWORDS: calculating, ice storage, tanks, heat flow, properties, performance, operations.Units: Dual