本SAE航空航天推荐规程（ARP）提供了工程方法，可用于使用有人值守或无人值守监测系统监测机场附近的飞机噪声和运行，以及验证永久系统测量结果的方法。第1部分提供了永久系统的组件、安装和管理指南，以及从飞机噪声临时监测中收集的数据分析指南。另一份文件第2部分描述了系统筛选测试和验证永久安装系统报告数据的详细测试方法。本文件旨在作为标准实践的指南，并可能随着经验和技术进步而发生变化。 潜在用户包括:机场业主、机场邻居、联邦、州和地方政府机构、设备供应商以及其他公共机构和官员。潜在的应用包括:第1部分——开发相关方之间的通信基础，以获取、安装和运行永久监测系统，并减少通过临时监测收集的声级数据；第2部分-初始系统测试和详细的系统验证和改进。此处包含的推荐做法适用于商业航空公司机场和通用航空机场。本文件第1部分中的指南适用于机场噪音- 文件发布日期后设计和安装（或翻新）的监控系统。第1部分还提供了分析临时噪声监测数据的方法。第2部分中的方法和信息可用于任何永久性监测系统。第1部分讨论的主要主题分为七个小节。第2节和第3节给出了参考文献和定义。第4节至第6节为那些在设计、安装和使用永久性飞机噪音和运行监测系统方面缺乏经验的人提供了指南和信息。第4节“系统描述”描述了完整机场噪声和运行监测系统的基本组成部分，并给出了最低要求。 第5节“现场选择和安装”介绍了在定位噪声监测器时应采取的步骤，并提供了监测器和麦克风安装的最低要求。第6节“系统管理”描述了确保已安装系统按预期运行所需的基本管理和维护活动。第7节提供了使用无人值守便携式噪声监测器进行飞机噪声测量和报告的详细指南。

This SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) provides engineering methods that can be applied to monitoring aircraft noise and operations in the vicinity of airports using either attended or unattended monitoring systems, as well as methods for validation of measurement results from permanent systems. Part 1 provides guidance on the components, installation and administration of permanent systems and guidance on analysis of data collected from temporary monitoring of aircraft noise. A separate document, Part 2, describes both system screening tests and detailed test methods for validating the data reported by permanently installed systems. This document is intended as a guide toward standard practice and is subject to change with experience and technical advances.Potential users include: airport proprietors, airport neighbors, federal, state and local government agencies, equipment vendors and other public bodies and officials. Potential applications include: Part 1 - development of a basis for communication among concerned parties for acquisition, installation and operation of a permanent monitoring system, and reduction of sound level data collected through temporary monitoring; Part 2 - initial system testing and detailed system validation and improvement. The recommended practices included here are intended to apply to commercial air carrier airports and general-aviation airports.The guidance in Part 1 of this document is intended for application to airport noise-monitoring systems that are designed and installed (or refurbished) after the publication date of the document. Part 1 also provides methods for analyzing data from temporary noise monitoring. The methods and information in Part 2 may be used for any permanent monitoring system.The primary topics addressed in this Part 1 are identified in seven subsections. Sections 2 and 3 give References and Definitions. Sections 4 through 6 provide guidance and information intended for those who have had little experience with the design, installation and use of permanent aircraft noise and operations monitoring system. Section 4, System Description, describes the basic components of a complete airport noise and operations monitoring system and gives minimum requirements. Section 5, Site Selection and Installation, describes what steps should be taken in locating noise monitors, and provides minimum requirements for monitor and microphone installation. Section 6, System Administration, describes basic administrative and maintenance activities necessary to ensure an installed system performs as intended. Section 7 provides detailed guidance for making and reporting on aircraft noise measurements made using unattended portable noise monitors.