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现行 ASTM C1768/C1768M-12(2017)
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Standard Practice for Accelerated Curing of Concrete Cylinders 混凝土柱加速固化的标准实践
发布日期: 2017-03-15
1.1 本规程涵盖了在提高早期水化速率的条件下制作和养护混凝土圆柱形试样的两个程序。程序为:A-温水法和B-自固化法。 1.2 以国际单位制或英寸-磅单位表示的数值应单独视为标准值。每个系统中规定的值可能不是精确的等效值;因此,每个系统应相互独立使用。将两个系统的值合并可能会导致不符合标准。 1.3 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。 本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。( 警告- 新鲜的水硬性胶结混合物具有腐蚀性,长时间接触可能会导致皮肤和组织化学烧伤。 2. ) 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 5.1 与实践中所述的标准温度养护相比,通过提高混凝土温度,水化速率增加,在较短的养护期内可以获得更大比例的混凝土后期性能 C31/C31M 和实践 C192/C192M . 5.2 通过将本规程与试验方法结合使用,可使用加速养护的试样来估计标准养护条件下的后期强度 C918/C918M . 记录试样的温度历史,并计算试验时的成熟度指数。 根据测得的成熟度指数和早期强度试验结果,可以根据先前建立的该混凝土混合物的强度-成熟度关系估计标准养护下的后期强度(如28天)。因此,加速养护程序可以在最早的实际时间提供混凝土样品潜在强度的指示。这些早期强度测试还提供了有关生产过程可变性的信息,用于质量控制,以便及时对混合物比例进行必要的调整。 5.3 用户应根据经验和当地条件选择要使用的程序。通常,如果现场实验室可容纳固化容器和测试设备,以在规定的时间限制内测量抗压强度,则这些程序将是可行的。
1.1 This practice covers two procedures for making and curing cylindrical specimens of concrete under conditions that increase the rate of hydration at early ages. The procedures are: A—Warm Water Method and B—Autogenous Curing Method. 1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. ( Warning— Fresh hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause chemical burns to skin and tissue upon prolonged exposure. 2 ) 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 By increasing the concrete temperature, the rate of hydration increases and a larger portion of the later-age properties of the concrete can be attained during the short curing period compared with standard temperature curing as described in Practice C31/C31M and Practice C192/C192M . 5.2 Specimens subjected to accelerated curing can be used to estimate the later-age strength under standard-curing conditions by using this practice in conjunction with Test Method C918/C918M . The temperature history of the test specimens is recorded and the maturity index at the time of testing is calculated. Based on the measured maturity index and the early-age strength test results, the later age strength (such as at 28 days) under standard curing can be estimated from a previously established strength-maturity relationship for that concrete mixture. Thus accelerated curing procedures can provide, at the earliest practical time, an indication of the potential strength of the concrete sample. These early-age strength tests also provide information on the variability of the production process for use in quality control, so that necessary adjustments in mixture proportions can be made in a timely manner. 5.3 The user shall select the procedure to use on the basis of experience and local conditions. These procedures, in general, will be practical if a field laboratory is available to house the curing containers and the testing equipment to measure compressive strength within the specified time limits.
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归口单位: C09.61
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