这是一个可搜索的PDF1。范围1。1概述本指南为医院设施经理提供帮助，帮助他们制定和实施基于ISO 14001的环境体系（EMS）。本指南的范围仅限于用于商业或机构目的的建筑物或设施。组织可以选择将其EMS的范围扩展到本指南所涵盖的范围之外。对于医院部门来说，EMS最实用的考虑单元是医院大楼，以及为主楼服务的任何相关建筑，如停车场。如果一个校园内有几座医院大楼，那么校园将是考虑的单位。拥有多个站点的医院可以为整个组织配备适用于所有站点的EMS，并为每个站点提供特定于站点的详细管理实践和程序，以满足和描述组织的要求- 特快专递。尽管本指南试图尽可能全面，但也应参考ISO标准14001和14004。1.2指南的结构:调查、定义、计划、执行、检查、执行指南中的每一条款都包括上述标题之一。为便于使用，实施的“计划”部分分为三个部分:“调查”、“定义”和“计划”。在本指南结束时，您将了解ISO 14001要求的所有要素。附录和解释材料（设置在文本框中）旨在提供详细信息，并增加指南的可用性。附录B中的工作表旨在供医院设施经理在制定EMS时使用。工作表应作为完成指南中所述各项活动的大纲；它们的目的不是提供全面的方法。 对于一般建筑而言，最显著的环境影响是能源使用产生的排放。有关所有ISO 14001要素的完整列表，请参阅附录C。有关要素的文本，请参见整个文件中的ISO 14001文本框。

This is a searchable PDF1.Scope1.1 GeneralThis Guide provides assistance to hospital facility managers for the development and implementation of an environmental system (EMS) based on ISO 14001.The scope of this Guide is limited to buildings or facilities used for commercial or institutional purposes.An organization may choose to extend the scope of its EMS beyond what is covered in this Guide.For the hospital sector, the most practical unit of consideration for an EMS is a hospital building, along with any associated buildings, such as a parking ga rage, that serve the main building.Where several hospital buildings are organized in a campus, the campus would be the unit of consideration.A hospital with more than one site could have an EMS for the entire organization that applies to all sites, with site-specific detailed management practices and procedures for each location that address and describe the requirements of the organization-level EMS.Although this Guide attempts to be as comprehensive as possible, ISO Standards 14001 and 14004 should also be consulted.1.2 Structure of Guide: Investigate, Define, Plan, Do, Check, ActEach clause in the Guide covers one of the above headings.For ease of use, the ""plan"" component of the implementation has been divided into three sections:""investigate"", ""define"", and ""plan"".By the end of this Guide, you will have covered all of the elements required by ISO 14001.Appendices and explanatory materials (set in text boxes) are intended to supply detailed information and add to the Guides usability. The worksheets included in Appendix B are intended to be used by hospital facility managers while developing their EMS.The worksheets should act as outlines for completing the various activities described in the Guide; they are not intended to provide comprehensive methodologies.For buildings in general, the most significant environmental impact is emissions resulting from energy use.For a complete listing of all the ISO 14001 elements, refer to Appendix C.See too the ISO 14001 text boxes throughout the document for the text of the elements.