1.1本规范涵盖用于处理船舶正常服务期间产生的污水或灰水（或两者）的处理系统流量的设计、制造、性能、操作和测试。本规范旨在供船载环境污染控制设备的设计者、制造商、购买者和操作员使用，以确定设备设计、制造、购买和在役运行的要求。 1.2处理系统应能够满足第4节详述的关于船舶操作区域的废水要求。 1.3以国际单位制或英寸-磅单位表示的数值应单独视为标准值。每个系统中规定的值可能不是精确的等效值；因此，每个系统应相互独立使用。将两个系统的值合并可能会导致不符合标准。 1.4 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 9.1本试验方法使用基于性能的定量程序来评估、检查和测试通过处理系统的污水或灰水流量。

1.1 This specification covers the design, manufacture, performance, operation, and testing of flow through treatment systems intended to process sewage or graywater, or both, generated during a ship's normal service. This specification is intended for use by designers, manufacturers, purchasers, and operators of shipboard environmental pollution control equipment to determine the requirements for equipment design, manufacture, purchase, and in-service operation. 1.2 The treatment system shall be capable of meeting the effluent requirements detailed in Section 4 with respect to a ship's operational area. 1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 9.1 This test method uses performance-based quantitative procedures for evaluation, inspection, and testing of sewage or graywater flow through treatment systems.