1.1总则 本国际标准是IEC 61968的第100部分。它定义了如何在协作系统之间交换消息，以便于传输特定于应用程序的数据。此类应用特定数据包括但不限于IEC 61968（第3-9部分和第13部分）、IEC 61970和IEC 62325中定义的消息有效载荷。 1.2关于本国际标准 本国际标准提供了以下方面的规范性定义: -一组消息原型（第5条）； -发送和接收系统预期实现的一组消息交换模式（第6条）； -通过各种集成技术传输的消息的确切格式，包括每个消息必须包含的信息的精确描述（第7条）； -应用程序必须遵守的一组约束和约定，以便于使用IEC 61968-100进行消息交换（第8条）； -IEC 61968-100消息应如何使用各种底层传输机制实现的详细信息（第9条）。 1.3本国际标准未涵盖的内容 安全考虑不在IEC 61968-100的范围内。本文件遵循IEC 62351系列有关信息安全传输的定义和实践。 1.4今后的考虑 1.4.1编码机制的选择 IEC 61968-100:2021规定XML为本国际标准定义的所有消息的标准编码机制。 IEC 61968-100的未来版本可能会规定额外的标准编码方法，包括对IEC 62361-104的支持。后者定义编码以促进JSON文档形式的信息交换，JSON文档的语义由IEC CIM定义，语法由IETF JSON模式定义。 1.4.2 Web服务技术的选择 IEC 61968-100:2021为SOAP Web服务的使用提供了规范性定义（第9条）。 2） 和Java消息服务（第9.3条），用于传输消息。 IEC 61968-100的未来版本可能会指定其他规范性web服务技术，如REST。

1.1 General This International Standard is Part 100 of IEC 61968. It defines how messages may be exchanged between co-operating systems in order to facilitate the transfer of application-specific data. Such application-specific data include but are not limited to the message payloads defined in IEC 61968 (Parts 3-9 and Part 13), IEC 61970 and IEC 62325. 1.2 About This International Standard This International Standard provides normative definitions for: - a set of message archetypes (clause 5); - a set of message exchange patterns that both sending and receiving systems are expected to implement (clause 6); - the exact format of the messages that are to be transmitted over the various integration technologies including a precise description of the information that each message must contain (clause 7); - a set of constraints and conventions to which applications must adhere in order to facilitate message exchange using IEC 61968-100 (clause 8); - the details of how IEC 61968-100 messages should be implemented using various underlying transport mechanisms (clause 9). 1.3 What is not covered by this International Standard Security considerations lie outside the scope of IEC 61968-100. This document defers to the IEC 62351 series for definitions and practices relating to the secure transmission of messages. 1.4 Future Considerations 1.4.1 Choice of Encoding Mechanisms IEC 61968-100:2021 prescribes XML as the normative encoding mechanism for all messages defined by this International Standard. Future editions of IEC 61968-100 may specify additional normative encoding methods including support for IEC 62361-104. The latter defines encodings to facilitate the exchange of information in the form of JSON documents whose semantics are defined by the IEC CIM and whose syntax is defined by an IETF JSON schema. 1.4.2 Choice of Web Service Technologies IEC 61968-100:2021 provides normative definitions for the use of SOAP Web Services (clause 9.2) and Java Messaging Service (clause 9.3) for the transport of messages. Future editions of IEC 61968-100 may specify additional normative web service technologies such as REST.