本文件确立了在直行道路上测量干沥青或湿沥青上车辆停车距离的最佳实践，旨在由制造商和媒体机构发布配备原装轮胎的车辆的停车距离。建议对GVWR小于4536 kg（10000磅）的所有车辆采用试验方法。此程序通常在初始速度为100 km/h和60 mph时使用，但也可以使用其他速度。由于轮胎在停车距离中起着重要作用，本程序涵盖了通常用作新车原始设备的轮胎类型，包括四季轮胎、夏季轮胎和全地形轮胎。本文件可作为所有轮胎类型的程序指南，但本程序中的表面温度修正公式是使用全季节轮胎开发的，可能不适用于其他轮胎类型。

This document establishes best practices to measure vehicle stopping distance on dry or wet asphalt in a straight path of travel intended for the purpose of publishing stopping distance by manufacturers and media organizations for vehicles with original equipment tires. It is recommended that the test method within be adopted for all vehicles less than 4536 kg (10000 pounds) GVWR. This procedure is typically used with initial speeds of 100 km/h and 60 mph, but other speeds may be used. Since tires play a significant role in stopping distance, this procedure covers tire types typically used as original equipment on new vehicles including all-season, summer, and all-terrain tires. This document may serve as a procedural guideline for all tire types, but the surface temperature correction formulas in this procedure were developed using all season tires and may not be applicable to other tire types.