本文件规定了根据联合国通过的外层空间条约进行空间活动或允许运营商在其领土上或从其领土上进行空间活动的国家的安全责任要求。它规定了参与商业或非商业空间发射活动的运营商的安全责任。本文件规定了发射前（集成、测试、检查、准备等）在发射场应遵守的总体安全要求。 )以及太空物体的发射操作。它提供了基本原则，使任何运营商能够以一致和统一的方式实施自己的安全方法、工具和程序，以确保人员、公共和私人财产以及环境的安全。 ISO 14620-1定义了系统安全的安全要求，ISO 14620-3定义了飞行安全系统的要求。

This document specifies requirements for the safety liabilities of countries undertaking space activities or allowing operators to perform space activities on or from their territory under outer-space treaties adopted by the United Nations. It defines the safety responsibilities for the operators involved in commercial or non-commercial space launch activities. This document establishes the overall safety requirements to be observed on a launch site for prelaunch (integration, test, checking, preparation, etc.) and launch operations of a space object. It provides the basic principles to enable any operator to implement its own safety methods, tools and procedures to ensure the safety of people and personnel, public and private property, and the environment, in a consistent and uniform manner. The safety requirements for system safety are defined in ISO 14620-1, and the requirements for the flight safety systems in ISO 14620-3.