ISO 9022-14:2015规定了与光学仪器（包括其他领域（如机械、化学和电子设备）在同等条件下的附加组件）环境试验相关的方法，以确定其抵抗露水、霜或冰影响的能力。 测试的目的是调查试样的光学、气候、机械、化学和电气（包括静电）性能特征在多大程度上受到露水、霜或冰的影响。

ISO 9022-14:2015 specifies the methods relating to the environmental tests of optical instruments including additional assemblies from other fields (e.g. mechanical, chemical, and electronic devices) under equivalent conditions, for their ability to resist the influence of dew, hoarfrost or ice. The purpose of testing is to investigate to what extent the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical, and electrical (including electrostatic) performance characteristics of the specimen are affected by dew, hoarfrost, or ice.