1.1 本规范规定了艺术家油、树脂油和醇酸漆的成分、物理性能、性能和标签要求。 1.2 本规范涵盖颜料、载体和添加剂。包括颜料识别、耐光性、稠度和干燥时间的要求。 1.3 表1列出了一些符合本规范中耐光性要求的颜料。为了识别满足这些要求的其他颜料，给出了试样制备说明。参考了测定相对耐光性的试验方法。 1.4 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。括号中给出的值仅供参考。 1.5 这仅适用于第节中的测试方法 8. . 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.6 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒（TBT）委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 4.1 本规范确立了质量要求，并为生产商、分销商和用户之间的共识提供了基础。 4.2 并非所有符合要求的油漆都是相同的，也不是在所有方面都具有一致的优点。本规范未涵盖的制造变化可能会导致一些艺术家更喜欢一个品牌而不是另一个品牌，根据本规范，这两个品牌中的任何一个都是可以接受的。

1.1 This specification establishes requirements for composition, physical properties, performance, and labeling of artists’ oil, resin-oil, and alkyd paints. 1.2 This specification covers pigments, vehicles, and additives. Requirements are included for pigment identification, lightfastness, consistency, and drying time. 1.3 Table 1 lists some pigments meeting the lightfastness requirements in this specification. In order to identify other pigments that meet these requirements, instructions are given for test specimen preparation. Test methods for determining relative lightfastness are referenced. 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.5 This pertains only to the test method found in Section 8 . This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 4.1 This specification establishes quality requirements and provides a basis for common understanding among producers, distributors, and users. 4.2 It is not intended that all paints meeting the requirements be identical nor of uniform excellence in all respects. Variations in manufacture, not covered by this specification, may cause some artists to prefer one brand over another, either of which may be acceptable under this specification.