ISO/IEC 18367:2016给出了密码算法和安全机制一致性测试方法的指南。 一致性测试确保加密算法或安全机制的实现是正确的，无论是在硬件、软件还是固件中实现。它还确认它在特定的操作环境中正确运行。测试可以包括已知答案或蒙特卡罗测试，或测试方法的组合。测试可以在实际实现上执行，也可以在模拟环境中建模。 ISO/IEC 18367:2016不包括算法或安全机制的效率，也不包括内在性能。本文件的重点是实施的正确性。

ISO/IEC 18367:2016 gives guidelines for cryptographic algorithms and security mechanisms conformance testing methods. Conformance testing assures that an implementation of a cryptographic algorithm or security mechanism is correct whether implemented in hardware, software or firmware. It also confirms that it runs correctly in a specific operating environment. Testing can consist of known-answer or Monte Carlo testing, or a combination of test methods. Testing can be performed on the actual implementation or modelled in a simulation environment. ISO/IEC 18367:2016 does not include the efficiency of the algorithms or security mechanisms nor the intrinsic performance. This document focuses on the correctness of the implementation.