1.1本指南涵盖了设备的最低标准，在此指定为脊柱固定和解脱设备（脊柱），通常称为短脊柱板。SPINED被设计为急救医疗服务人员固定和解救潜在脊柱或脊髓损伤患者的平台。 1.2本指南不确定通过在患者身上放置脊柱来实现的特定运动限制度。医学文献中尚未确定脊柱固定的明确要求，尤其是与使用脊柱固定相关的限制程度。 1.3本标准无意解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。

1.1 This guide covers minimum standards for devices, designated here as spinal immobilization and extrication device(s) (SPINED), commonly referred to as short spine board. The SPINED is designed to be used as the platform for immobilization and extrication of a patient with potential spine or spinal cord injury by emergency medical service personnel. 1.2 This guide does not identify specific degrees of limitation of motion achieved by placement of a SPINED on a patient. Definitive requirements for immobilization of the spine, and, in particular, the degree of limitation associated with the use of a SPINED, has not been established in the medical literature. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.