To maintain an adequate source of water treatment chemicals and to protect against increasing chemical
costs, Memphis Light, Gas and Water (MLGW) decided to search for a practical alternative to bulk sodium hypochlorite. This paper
discusses MLGW's approach to on-site-generation of sodium hypochlorite including the pros and cons of
switching from bulk manufactured to on-site-generated. Some inherent advantages to on-site-generation are
low bleach strength, slow bleach decay rate, highly available raw materials, and multiple sources and delivery
options. Some of the intrinsic disadvantages of on-site-generation are large initial capital costs, increased
operator skill set, large equipment foot print, and a soft water treatment requirement. Finally, environmental
issues have to be considered with any project. These include electrolytic cell cleaning waste disposal and
process production of bromates, chlorates, and hydrogen gas. MLGW concluded that the potential savings
were outweighed by the large initial costs and the potential change in water aesthetics. Includes 4 references, tables.