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历史 ASTM E1130-02
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Standard Test Method for Objective Measurement of Speech Privacy in Open Offices Using Articulation Index 用清晰度指数客观测量开放办公室语音隐私的标准试验方法
发布日期: 2002-01-10
1.1本试验方法描述了一种客观测量开放式办公室中不同位置之间语音隐私的方法。该测试方法依赖于声学测量、公布的语音水平信息和评估语音通信的标准方法。本测试方法不测量影响语音隐私的单个开放式办公室组件的性能;它测量由特定组件配置产生的隐私 (1, 2) . 1.2本测试方法旨在作为测量实际开放办公室中语音隐私的现场测试。然而,这种测试方法可以在模拟开放办公室的环境中使用。 1.3本试验方法可适用于其他开放式空间,如开放式学校。 它还可以用于测量开放式和封闭空间之间或完全封闭空间之间的语音隐私。 1.4本测试方法依赖于预测一组说话者和听话者语音可懂度的清晰度指数。虽然清晰度指数和该测试方法都可以可靠地预测平均语音隐私,但都不能预测特定开放式办公室居住者的语音隐私的具体程度。 1.5以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准。括号中的英寸-磅单位仅供参考。 1.6 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。
1.1 This test method describes a means of measuring speech privacy objectively between locations in open offices. This test method relies upon acoustical measurements, published information on speech levels, and standard methods for assessing speech communication. This test method does not measure the performance of individual open office components which affect speech privacy; it measures the privacy which results from a particular configuration of components (1, 2) . 1.2 This test method is intended to be a field test for the measurement of speech privacy in actual open offices. However, this test method could be used in an environment arranged to simulate an open office. 1.3 This test method could be adapted for use in other open plan spaces such as open plan schools. It could also be adapted for measuring the speech privacy between open plan and enclosed spaces or between fully enclosed spaces. 1.4 This test method relies upon the Articulation Index which predicts the intelligibility of speech for a group of talkers and listeners. While both the Articulation Index and this test method can be expected to reliably predict average speech privacy, neither predicts the specific degree of speech privacy afforded to particular open office occupants. 1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units in parentheses are for information only. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国材料与试验协会
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归口单位: E33.02
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