1.1 目的- 本指南的目的是为液体火箭推进剂的储存、使用和处理提供基本保障，以确保相关工作人员和公众的安全。 1.2 目标- 本指南的功能目标应是将液体火箭推进剂的爆炸危险降低到危险水平，以便使用数量-距离标准对确保公共安全不是必不可少的。 1.3 应用程序- 本指南的要求仅适用于在标称操作期间直接参与液体火箭推进剂储存、使用或处理的人员。 1.4 追溯性- 本指南的规定不具有追溯效力。 1.5 单位- 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。本标准不包括其他计量单位。 1.6 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。 本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.7 环境问题- 本标准的范围包括商用运载火箭中使用的燃料和氧化剂的安全预防措施；它没有解决将环境污染风险降至最低所需的各种预防措施。化学品储存的环境法规因州和市而异，运营商应就此类事项咨询对其现场具有管辖权的机构的法规。 1.8 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒（TBT）委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 3.1 适用性- 本指南适用于液体火箭推进剂的储存、使用和搬运。 3.2 豁免- 本指南不适用于以下情况: 3.2.1 固体火箭推进剂的储存、使用或处理； 3.2.2 烟火的储存、使用或处理； 3.2.3 储存、使用或处理自燃液体火箭推进剂；和 3.2.4 储存、使用或处理极其危险的火箭推进剂[应急规划和社区知情权法案（EPCRA）第302节（40 CFR第355部分）中列为极其危险物质的推进剂]。 3.3 等效性- 本指南中的任何内容均无意阻止使用质量、强度、耐火性、碎片防护、有效性、耐久性或安全性等同或优于本指南规定的系统、方法或装置。 3.4 概述- 本指南中列出的标准或部分标准仅供参考。符合参考标准是符合本指南的可接受方式，但不是唯一方式。 3.5 有管辖权的当局（AHJ）- 如果本指南的任何规定与监管当局的要求相冲突，监管当局的要求应优先于本指南。

1.1 Purpose— The purpose of this guide shall be to provide fundamental safeguards for the storage, use, and handling of liquid rocket propellants to ensure the safety of workers involved as well as the public. 1.2 Goal— The functional goal of this guide shall be to reduce the explosive hazard of liquid rocket propellants to hazard levels such that the use of quantity-distance criteria is not essential to assure public safety. 1.3 Application— The requirements of this guide shall apply to persons directly involved in the storage, use, or handling of liquid rocket propellants during nominal operations only. 1.4 Retroactivity— The provisions of this guide are not retroactive. 1.5 Units— The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.7 Environmental Concerns— The scope of this standard encompasses the safety precautions for fuels and oxidizers used in commercial launch vehicles; it does not address the various precautions required to minimize risks of environmental contamination. Environmental regulation for chemical storage differs between different states and municipalities, and operators should consult the regulations of the authority having jurisdiction over their site for such matters. 1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 3.1 Applicability— This guide shall apply to the storage, use, and handling of liquid rocket propellants. 3.2 Exemptions— This guide shall not apply to the following: 3.2.1 Storage, use, or handling of solid rocket propellant; 3.2.2 Storage, use, or handling of pyrotechnics; 3.2.3 Storage, use, or handling of hypergolic liquid rocket propellants; and 3.2.4 Storage, use, or handling of extremely hazardous rocket propellants [those listed as an extremely hazardous substance in the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA), Section 302 (40 CFR Part 355)]. 3.3 Equivalency— Nothing in this guide is intended to discourage the use of systems, methods, or devices of equivalent or superior quality, strength, fire resistance, debris protection, effectiveness, durability, or safety over those prescribed by this guide. 3.4 General— The standards or portions thereof listed in this guide are advisory. Compliance with referenced standards is an acceptable means, but not the only means, of compliance with this guide. 3.5 Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ)— If any provision of this guide conflicts with a requirement of the AHJ, the requirement of the AHJ shall take precedence over this guide.