强化混凝或强化软化的实施，在减少消毒副产物形成的同时，由于水化学和固体负载的相关变化，将影响其他处理过程。实施强化混凝或软化的公用事业公司可能会出现二次效应，需要进行预期和缓解。AWWA水工业技术行动基金赞助了一次专家研讨会，来自公用事业、咨询、学术和监管领域的代表参加了研讨会，以确定和描述强化混凝和软化的次要影响，并建议缓解策略。研讨会参与者确定了四个可能受强化混凝或软化工艺实施影响的工艺领域。 为每个次要影响提供缓解流程图，以帮助公用事业公司确定如果实施强化混凝或软化，应采取什么行动。包括23个参考文献、表格和图表。

The implementation of enhanced coagulation or enhanced softening, while reducingthe formation of disinfection byproducts, will affect other treatment processes as a result of the associated changes in water chemistry and solids loading. Utilities that implement enhanced coagulation or softening will likely see secondary effects, which need to be anticipated and mitigated. The AWWA Water Industry Technical Action Fund sponsored an expert workshop with representatives from the utility, consulting, academic, and regulatory fields to identify and characterize the secondary effects of enhanced coagulation and softening and to recommend mitigation strategies. Workshop participants identified four process areas that could potentially be affected by the implementation of an enhanced coagulation or a softening process. Mitigation flowcharts are provided for each secondary effect to help utilities determine what if any course of action to pursue if enhanced coagulation or softening is implemented. Includes 23 references, table, figures.