1.1
意图
这个分类的目的是定义八个
物业区域类型的标准环境条件
联邦所有的房地产
所有物
关于经1992年《社区环境反应促进法》修订的1980年《综合环境反应、赔偿和责任法》第120(h)条和1997财政年度《国防授权法》第331条的要求。因此,该分类旨在允许联邦土地持有机构进行分类
所有物
分为八种区域类型,以促进和支持根据CERFA的要求确定的适宜转让(FOSTs)、适宜租赁(FOSLs)和未受污染地块。
该分类的用户应注意,在识别和使用这些房地产区域类型的环境条件期间,它没有解决(除非明确指出)适当和及时的监管咨询或同意的要求,或两者兼而有之。
1.1.1
八种公认的房地产区域类型标准环境条件--
这种分类的目的是允许联邦土地持有机构对财产进行分类,以支持确定哪些财产适合和不适合通过租赁或契约转让。
术语“
物业面积类型的标准环境条件
“是指本分类中定义的八种区域类型之一。环境条件下的区域类型识别
所有物
地图意味着联邦所有的联邦土地持有机构已经进行了足够的研究,以确定
公认的环境条件
安装真实
所有物
或已符合未受污染的标识要求
所有物
根据CERFA,或两者兼有,并已将
所有物
分为以下八种区域类型之一:
1.1.1.1
1类房地产区域的标准环境条件--
真实的区域或地块
所有物
没有释放,或
处置
危险物质或
石油产品
或其衍生物已经发生(包括没有
迁移
的这些物质
毗邻物业
).
1.1.1.2
2类房地产区域的标准环境条件--
真实的区域或地块
所有物
其中只有释放或
处置
属于
石油产品
或者它们的衍生物已经发生。
1.1.1.3
房地产区域标准环境条件类型3--
真实的区域或地块
所有物
其中释放,
处置
或
迁移
或其某种组合,但浓度不需要清除或补救措施。
1.1.1.4
4类房地产区域的标准环境条件--
真实的区域或地块
所有物
其中释放,
处置
或
迁移
已发生危险物质或其某些组合,并已采取一切必要的补救措施来保护人类健康和环境。
1.1.1.5
5类房地产区域的标准环境条件--
真实的区域或地块
所有物
其中释放,
处置
或
迁移
或其某种组合,已经发生危险物质,并且正在采取清除或补救行动,或两者兼有,但尚未采取所有必要的行动。
1.1.1.6
房地产区域标准环境条件类型6--
真实的区域或地块
所有物
其中释放,
处置
或
迁移
或其某些组合,已经发生危险物质,但是
要求的响应行动
尚未启动。
1.1.1.7
7类物业区域的标准环境条件--
真实的区域或地块
所有物
那就是
未估价的
或者需要额外的评估。
1.1.1.8
房地产区域标准环境条件类型8--
真实的区域或地块
所有物
其中释放,
处置
或
迁移
,或其某些组合的危险物质或新出现的环境问题污染物可能已经发生,但应对行动
1.
尚未确定,或
2.
在ARAR的主持下进行管理,如联邦或州健康咨询,或其他联邦监管计划,如《有毒物质控制法》(TSCA)。
1.1.2
CERCLA第120(h)节要求--
这种环境条件的分类
所有物
区域类型符合CERCLA§120(h)关于受污染的联邦房地产转让的要求
所有物
(42 USC 9601
等等。
). 根据CERCLA§120(h)的要求,本分类中定义的1至4类区域适用于将契约转让给非联邦接受者。
1.1.3
CERFA要求--
这种环境条件的分类
所有物
区域类型可以与CERFA的报告要求结合使用,CERFA修订了CERCLA(公法102-
426,106规约2174)。根据该分类的定义,根据CERFA的规定,被归类为1类区域的区域有资格报告为“未受污染的财产”。在国家优先事项清单上列出的联邦设施中,必须获得环境保护局(EPA)的同意,才能将地块视为未受污染的地块,因此可以根据《综合环境反应、赔偿和责任法案》第120(h)(4)条进行转让。美国环境保护局已声明,作为一项政策,在某些情况下,可以与兵役部门达成一致,即根据《综合环境反应、赔偿和责任法案》第120(h)(4)条,某些包裹可以被认定为未受污染,尽管一些数量有限的危险物质或
石油产品
已在包裹上储存、释放或处置。如果可用信息表明
存储
,释放,或
处置
与预计不会对人类健康或环境构成威胁的活动有关(例如,住房区、沾有石油的路面区和经过常规杀虫剂施用的区域),此类地块应符合快速再利用的条件。
1.1.4
石油产品--
石油产品及其衍生物包括在本分类的范围内。在现有机构下-
具体的和美国环保局的政策,在哪些领域
石油产品
并且其衍生物已被释放或处置,可能不适合进行契据转让,直到完成响应行动。
1.1.5
弹药反应、弹药反应区以及关注的弹药和爆炸物均包含在本分类范围内。在国防部的财产和以前使用过的防御场地(FUDS)可能会遇到丢弃的军用弹药(DMM)和未爆炸弹药(UXO)。部分
7.1
描述了的步骤
环境专业人员
应遵循以确定DMM和UXO是否存在或已经存在于标的地产上,以及在地址DMM和UnXO处采取的任何响应行动。根据该评估
7.2
通过
7.8
可以指定给属性。
1.2
目标--
指导该分类发展的目标如下:(
1.
)综合并编写环境条件的标准分类
所有物
区域类型;(
2.
)促进高质量、规范的环境条件的发展
所有物
可用于支持FOST和FOSL的地图;(
3.
)促进制定进行环境基线调查的标准做法;和
4.
)为编制环境基线调查报告的标准指南提供便利。
1.3
本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认的标准化原则制定的。
====意义和用途======
4.1
用途--
该分类旨在供联邦土地持有机构和国防部各部门使用,以指导ECOP的工作。它也适用于的编制者和评审者
物业图的环境条件
,
爆炸物安全
用于支持CERFA未受污染地块标识和适合通过租赁或契约转让的地块的条件图和ECOP报告。该分类应用于促进环境条件和
爆炸物安全
联邦土地持有机构、FUDS和国防部设施的真实条件
所有物
这样的
物业环境条件
和
爆炸物安全
有必要确定条件,以评估正在进行的环境恢复的进展,确定可能需要进一步响应的领域,确定需要进一步评估的领域,并支持FOST和FOSL。一
物业图的环境条件
和
爆炸物安全
条件图,如适用,基于根据实践编制的ECOP报告
D6008
,是使用此分类编制的。ECOP报告可用于确定
MILCON
类别(请参阅第节
8.
和
表X1.1
在里面
附录X1
).
1.1
Purpose—
The purpose of this classification is to define eight
standard environmental condition of property area types
for federally-owned real
property
with respect to the requirements of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) of 1980 Section 120(h), as amended by the Community Environmental Response Facilitation Act (CERFA) of 1992, and Section 331 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997. As such, this classification is intended to permit a federal landholding agency to classify
property
into eight area types, in order to facilitate and support findings of suitability to transfer (FOSTs), findings of suitability to lease (FOSLs), and uncontaminated parcel determinations pursuant to the requirements of CERFA.
Users of this classification should note that it does not address (except where noted explicitly) requirements for appropriate and timely regulatory consultation or concurrence, or both, during the identification and use of these environmental condition of property area types.
1.1.1
Eight Recognized Standard Environmental Condition of Property Area Types—
The goal of this classification is to permit federal landholding agencies to classify properties in order to support determinations of which properties are suitable and unsuitable for transfer by lease or by deed. The term “
standard environmental condition of property area type
” refers to one of the eight area types defined in this classification. An identification of an area type on an environmental condition of
property
map means that a federal landholding agency federally-owned has conducted sufficient studies to make a determination of the
recognized environmental conditions
of installation real
property
or has complied with the identification requirements of uncontaminated
property
under CERFA, or both, and has categorized the
property
into one of the following eight area types:
1.1.1.1
Standard Environmental Condition of Property Area Type 1—
An area or parcel of real
property
where no release, or
disposal
of hazardous substances or
petroleum products
or their derivatives has occurred (including no
migration
of these substances from
adjoining properties
).
1.1.1.2
Standard Environmental Condition of Property Area Type 2—
An area or parcel of real
property
where only the release or
disposal
of
petroleum products
or their derivatives has occurred.
1.1.1.3
Standard Environmental Condition of Property Area Type 3—
An area or parcel of real
property
where release,
disposal
, or
migration
, or some combination thereof, of hazardous substances has occurred, but at concentrations that do not require a removal or remedial action.
1.1.1.4
Standard Environmental Condition of Property Area Type 4—
An area or parcel of real
property
where release,
disposal
, or
migration
, or some combination thereof, of hazardous substances has occurred, and all remedial actions necessary to protect human health and the environment have been taken.
1.1.1.5
Standard Environmental Condition of Property Area Type 5—
An area or parcel of real
property
where release,
disposal
, or
migration
, or some combination thereof, of hazardous substances has occurred and removal or remedial actions, or both, are under way, but all required actions have not yet been taken.
1.1.1.6
Standard Environmental Condition of Property Area Type 6—
An area or parcel of real
property
where release,
disposal
, or
migration
, or some combination thereof, of hazardous substances has occurred, but
required response actions
have not yet been initiated.
1.1.1.7
Standard Environmental Condition of Property Area Type 7—
An area or parcel of real
property
that is
unevaluated
or requires additional evaluation.
1.1.1.8
Standard Environmental Condition of Property Area Type 8—
An area or parcel of real
property
where the release,
disposal
, or
migration
, or some combination thereof of hazardous substances or emerging contaminants of environmental concern has likely occurred, but response actions either
(1)
have not yet been determined, or
(2)
are being managed under the auspices of an ARAR, such as a federal or state health advisory, or other federal regulatory program such as the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA).
1.1.2
CERCLA Section 120(h) Requirements—
This classification of environmental condition of
property
area types is consistent with CERCLA § 120(h) requirements relating to the transfer of contaminated federal real
property
(42 USC 9601
et seq.
). Areas classified as Area Types 1 through 4, as defined in this classification, are suitable, with respect to CERCLA § 120(h) requirements, for deed transfer to a non-federal recipient.
1.1.3
CERFA Requirements—
This classification of environmental condition of
property
area types can be used in conjunction with the reporting requirements of CERFA, which amended CERCLA (Public Law 102-426, 106 Statute 2174). As defined in this classification, areas classified as Type 1 areas are eligible for reporting as “uncontaminated property” under the provisions of CERFA. At federal installations listed on the national priorities list, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) concurrence must be obtained for a parcel to be considered uncontaminated and therefore transferable under CERCLA § 120(h)(4). EPA has stated as a matter of policy that there may be instances in which it would be appropriate to concur with the military service that certain parcels can be identified as uncontaminated under CERCLA § 120(h)(4), although some limited quantity of hazardous substances or
petroleum products
have been stored, released, or disposed of on the parcel. If the information available indicates that the
storage
, release, or
disposal
was associated with activities that would not be expected to pose a threat to human health or the environment (for example, housing areas, petroleum-stained pavement areas, and areas having undergone routine application of pesticides), such parcels should be eligible for expeditious reuse.
1.1.4
Petroleum Products—
Petroleum products and their derivatives are included within the scope of this classification. Under existing agency-specific and US EPA policy, areas on which
petroleum products
and their derivatives have been released or disposed of may not be suitable for deed transfer until a response action has been completed.
1.1.5
Munitions Response, Munitions Response Areas, and Munitions and Explosives of Concern are included within the scope this classification. Discarded Military Munitions (DMM) and Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) may be encountered at Department of Defense properties and at formerly used defense sites (FUDS). Section
7.1
describes the steps the
environmental professional
should follow to determine if DMM and UXO are present or have been present on the subject property and any response actions taken at address DMM and UXO. Based upon this assessment, one of the seven explosive safety condition of property types described in
7.2
through
7.8
can be assigned to the property.
1.2
Objectives—
The objectives guiding the development of this classification are as follows: (
1
) to synthesize and put in writing a standard classification of environmental condition of
property
area types; (
2
) to facilitate the development of high-quality, standardized environmental condition of
property
maps that can be used to support FOSTs and FOSLs; (
3
) to facilitate the development of a standard practice for conducting environmental baseline surveys; and (
4
) to facilitate the development of a standard guide for preparing environmental baseline survey reports.
1.3
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
====== Significance And Use ======
4.1
Uses—
This classification is intended for use by federal landholding agencies and DoD components in order to direct ECOP efforts. It is also intended for use by preparers and reviewers of
environmental condition of property maps
,
explosives safety
condition maps, and ECOP reports used to support CERFA uncontaminated parcel identifications and parcels suitable for transfer by lease or by deed. This classification should be used to facilitate standardized determinations of the environmental condition and
explosives safety
conditions of a federal landholding agency, FUDS, and DoD installation's real
property
. Such
environmental condition of property
and
explosives safety
condition determinations are necessary to assess the progress of ongoing environmental restoration, identify areas where further response may be required, identify areas where further evaluation is necessary, and to support FOSTs and FOSLs. An
environmental condition of property map
, and
explosives safety
condition map, if applicable, based upon the ECOP report prepared in accordance with Practice
D6008
, is prepared using this classification. The ECOP report may be used to determine the
MILCON
category (see Section
8
and
Table X1.1
in
Appendix X1
).