1.1 本指南为作为职责一部分操作雪地车的人员制定了最低培训要求，包括一般和现场知识、技能和能力。 1.2 本指南仅适用于第节中定义的雪地汽车 6. . 1.3 单凭摩托雪橇运营商的认可不足以表明个人具备履行任何特定职责的知识、技能或能力，包括本指南中定义的搜索和救援行动。 1.4 雪地摩托运营商认可的个人可以在合格的监督下安全有效地在雪地摩托上履行其正常职责。 1.5 雪地汽车运营商认可的个人仅在地面上运营，包括可能被隔离或失去配套基础设施的城市或灾区。 1.6 仅本指南并未规定在山区或高山环境或易发生雪崩地区操作雪地摩托的人员的最低培训要求。 1.7 仅按照本指南培训的人员不具备担任领导职务的资格。 1.8 雪地车运营商认可的人员必须在有管辖权的当局（AHJ）认为适当的合格监督下工作。 1.9 以英寸-磅为单位的数值应视为标准值。括号中给出的值是到国际单位制的数学转换，仅供参考，不被视为标准值。 1.10 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。 ====意义和用途====== 4.1 本指南为雪地车运营商认可的人员制定了最低培训标准。 4.2 本标准在任何时候都不得取代国际、国家、联邦、州、部落、地方或地区政府的任何既定协议。 4.3 被确定为雪地车运营商认可个人的每个人都应满足本指南的要求。 4.4 虽然本指南仅规定了最低标准，但并不意味着雪地车运营商认可的个人是“受训者”、“试用者”或机构或组织的其他类似名称的成员或员工。 4.4.1 AHJ负责确定其团队成员或员工评级的要求和资格。 4.4.2 本指南中的任何内容均不妨碍监管当局为其自身成员或员工增加额外要求。 4.5 符合本指南要求的人员不一定具备足够的现场技能和知识来做出关键任务决策。 4.6 本指南本身不是培训文件。它概述了培训或评估雪地车运营商认可人员所需的主题。 4.7 本指南概述了培训或评估雪地车运营商认可人员所需的主题，可用于协助制定培训文件或计划。 4.8 本指南可用于评估文件，以确定其内容是否包括培训个人成为雪地车运营商认可人员所需的主题。同样，本指南可用于评估现有培训计划，以查看其是否符合本指南中的要求。 4.9 以下各节中介绍的知识、技能和能力不按任何特定顺序排列，也不代表培训顺序。 4.10 本指南并非孤立的，必须与其他ASTM标准一起使用，以确定雪地汽车运营商认可的人员安全有效地执行任务所需的知识、技能和能力。 4.11 雪地车运营商认可的人员应按照指南，通过完成岗位任务书记录培训 F3068 或在合格监督下进行现场演示。 4.11.1 如果必须证明熟练掌握某项技能或能力，除非另有说明，否则应在初始资格认证时进行证明，并且应按照监管当局的要求经常进行证明。 4.11.2 应向监管当局定义的合格评估人员证明其熟练程度。

1.1 This guide establishes the minimum training requirements, including general and field knowledge, skills, and abilities, for personnel who operate snowmobiles as part of their duties. 1.2 This guide applies only to snowmobiles as defined in Section 6 . 1.3 A snowmobile operator’s endorsement alone is not sufficient to indicate that an individual has the knowledge, skills, or abilities to perform any specific duties, including search and rescue operations, other than those defined within this guide. 1.4 Snowmobile operator endorsed individuals may, under qualified supervision, perform their normal duties safely and effectively on snowmobiles. 1.5 Snowmobile operator endorsed individuals operate on the surface of the land only, including urban or disaster areas that may be isolated or have lost supporting infrastructure. 1.6 This guide alone does not define the minimum training requirements for personnel to operate snowmobiles in a mountain or alpine environment or in areas prone to avalanche. 1.7 Personnel trained only to this guide are not qualified to operate in leadership positions. 1.8 Snowmobile operator endorsed personnel must work under qualified supervision, as deemed appropriate by the authority having jurisdiction (AHJ). 1.9 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.10 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. ====== Significance And Use ====== 4.1 This guide establishes the minimum training criteria for snowmobile operator endorsed personnel. 4.2 At no time will this standard supersede any established protocols of international, national, federal, state, tribal, local, or regional governments. 4.3 Every person who is identified as a snowmobile operator endorsed individual shall have met the requirements of this guide. 4.4 Though this guide establishes only minimum standards, it does not imply that a snowmobile operator endorsed individual is a “trainee,” “probationary,” or other similarly termed member or employee of an agency or organization. 4.4.1 The AHJ is responsible for determining the requirements and qualifications for its team member or employee ratings. 4.4.2 Nothing in this guide precludes an AHJ from adding additional requirements for its own members or employees. 4.5 A person meeting the requirements of this guide does not necessarily possess adequate field skills and knowledge to make mission-critical decisions. 4.6 This guide by itself is not a training document. It is an outline of the topics required for training or evaluating snowmobile operator endorsed personnel. 4.7 This guide is an outline of the topics required for training or evaluating snowmobile operator endorsed personnel and may be used to assist in the development of a training document or program. 4.8 This guide can be used to evaluate a document to determine if its content includes the topics necessary for training individuals to be snowmobile operator endorsed personnel. Likewise, this guide may be used to evaluate an existing training program to see if it meets the requirements in this guide. 4.9 The knowledge, skills, and abilities presented in the following sections are not in any particular order and do not represent a training sequence. 4.10 This guide does not stand alone and must be used with other ASTM standards to identify the knowledge, skills, and abilities needed for snowmobile operator endorsed personnel to perform safely and effectively. 4.11 Snowmobile operator endorsed personnel shall record training by completion of a position task book, compliant with Guide F3068 , or with documented field demonstration under qualified supervision. 4.11.1 Where proficiency in a skill or ability must be demonstrated, unless stated otherwise it shall be demonstrated for initial qualification, and as often as required by AHJ. 4.11.2 Proficiency shall be demonstrated to a qualified evaluator as defined by the AHJ.