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现行 ASTM F941-99(2019)
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Standard Practice for Inspection of Marine Surface Preparation and Coating Application 海洋表面处理和涂层应用检验标准实践
发布日期: 2019-12-01
1.1 本规程旨在作为确定新施工、重大改造或日常维护合同期间海洋表面处理和涂层应用的具体检查要求的指南。 1.2 本规程旨在用于协调船东、造船商、涂料制造商和涂料涂敷商之间的检查活动,并在开始表面处理或涂料涂敷或两者之前制定具体要求。 1.3 本规程不提供记录所需数据的方法(例如,膜厚度、温度、相对湿度等),而是建立了一种格式,用于确定必须记录哪些数据、何时在制备/涂覆过程中以及由谁记录。 1.4 本规程未建立表面处理或涂层检查的验收/拒收标准,也未涉及修复发现缺陷的方法。然而,它确实提供了一种确定它们的方法。 1.5 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 1.6 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 3.1 本惯例可由本协议提及的任何一方援引 1.2 并可作为规范的一部分,或用于澄清或加强不足以解决检验问题的现有规范。当船东在造船厂调用时,造船厂负责协调工作。 3.2 由于各船区的表面处理和涂层要求通常不同,本规程应分别适用于具有类似要求的区域。 3.3 本惯例的内容(适用于每个适用的船舶区域)应在由上述各方参加的启动前会议上讨论 1.2 .
1.1 This practice is intended to serve as a guide for determining specific inspection requirements for marine surface preparation and coating application during new construction, major retrofit, or routine maintenance contracts. 1.2 It is intended that this practice be used to coordinate inspection activities between ship owner, ship builder, coatings manufacturer and coatings applicator, and that specific requirements be developed before the commencement of surface preparation or coating application, or both. 1.3 This practice does not provide a means of recording required data (for example, film thicknesses, temperatures, relative humidity, and so forth), but instead establishes a format for deciding what data must be recorded, when during the preparation/coating process, and by whom. 1.4 This practice does not establish accept/reject criteria for surface preparation or coating inspection, nor does it address methods of repairing deficiencies found. It does, however, provide a means of determining them. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 3.1 This practice may be invoked by any of the parties mentioned in 1.2 and may be included as part of a specification or used to clarify or reinforce an existing specification that does not adequately address inspection. When invoked by the ship owner on the shipbuilder, the shipbuilder is responsible for the coordination effort. 3.2 As surface preparation and coating requirements generally differ from ship area to ship area, this practice shall be applied separately to those areas of similar requirements. 3.3 The contents of this practice shall be addressed (for each applicable ship area) at a prestartup meeting attended by the parties mentioned in 1.2 .
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归口单位: F25.01
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