Water conservation has the potential to
supplement existing supplies or even constitute
an alternative strategy for meeting safe
drinking water needs. Because of the benefits
represented by savings in both water and
money, many municipal districts, regional
governments, and water purveyors in the
United States are developing and implementing
conservation programs.
This study investigated the history and
progress of state-level water conservation
across the United States and analyzed the
factors affecting that rate of progress. By
2005, 23 states had mandates requiring
conservation, compared with 9 states in
1990. At this rate, it would require more
than 26 years for the conservation mandate
to spread to the remaining 27 states.
Although the study did find a correlation
between states' commitment to water conservation
and their expected population
growth and possibility of water shortage,
it may take additional legislation and
actions by public interest groups to spur
more states and municipalities to adopt
conservation planning.Includes 41 references, tables, figures.