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现行 ASTM D3596-19
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Standard Practice for Determination of Gels (Fisheyes) In General-Purpose Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Resins 通用聚氯乙烯(PVC)树脂中凝胶(鱼眼)的测定
发布日期: 2019-04-01
1.1 本规程提供了在规定的工作条件下,从通用聚氯乙烯(PVC)树脂加工而成的柔性乙烯基化合物中残留凝胶的定量测量。 1.2 以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准。括号中的值仅供参考。 1.3 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题(如有)。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践,并确定监管限制的适用性。 注1: 没有已知的ISO等效于本标准。 1.4 本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒(TBT)委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。 ====意义和用途====== 5.1 PVC树脂中的凝胶(鱼眼)通常被认为是一种坚硬的树脂颗粒,当塑料块经受热处理的设定条件时,它不会熔化。 存在的未熔合颗粒的数量与使用的条件有关。过量此类颗粒的存在对许多应用不利。
1.1 This practice provides a quantitative measure of the gels remaining in a flexible vinyl compound processed from general-purpose poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) resins under a prescribed set of working conditions. 1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Note 1: There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. ====== Significance And Use ====== 5.1 The gel (fisheye) in PVC resins is generally recognized as a hard particle of resin which will not fuse when the plastic mass is subjected to set conditions of hot processing. The number of unfused particles present is related to the conditions used. The presence of an excess of such particles is detrimental to many applications.
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归口单位: D20.15
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