1.1本规程提供了一套用于收集数据的说明，用于评估商业和住宅建筑中使用的元件或产品的可持续性。 1.1.1建筑物有许多有助于可持续性的特征；其中之一是选择建筑中使用的产品。影响可持续性的其他关键特征包括但不限于:建筑设计的整体效率、建筑对居住者习惯的影响以及建筑对小气候和大气候的影响。本标准解决了与建筑构件相关的可持续性问题。本标准不涉及与整体建筑设计、选址、建筑运营或其他影响可持续性的特征相关的可持续性问题。 1.1.2虽然建议用户依靠环境专业知识和产品预期用途的特定知识所提供的专业判断，但本标准未提供有关所获得数据解释的说明。 本标准用户负责解释获得的数据。 1.1.3本文件不能取代教育或经验，应与专业判断一起使用。并非本惯例的所有方面都适用于所有情况。本ASTM标准不代表或取代必须根据其判断给定专业服务的充分性的谨慎标准，也不应在不考虑项目的许多独特方面的情况下应用本文件。标题中的“标准”一词仅表示该文件已通过ASTM共识程序获得批准。 1.2本标准根据统一格式II原则和E1557分类组织，以确保建筑产品评估的一致性。 1.3本标准包括一般综合数据要求。根据产品的不同，鉴于元件的独特特性以及与元件预期用途相关的潜在环境影响，某些数据要求可能不适用。 根据产品或元素的不同，可能需要根据产品的独特特性和与元素预期用途相关的潜在环境影响，适当添加某些数据要求。 1.4 本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全和健康实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。

1.1 This practice offers a set of instructions for collecting data to be used in assessing the sustainability of elements or products for use in both commercial and residential buildings. 1.1.1 There are many features of a building that contribute to sustainability; one of them is the selection of products for use in a building. Other key features influencing sustainability include, but are not limited to: overall efficiency of the design of the building, the impact the building has on the habits of the occupants, and the impact the building has on the microclimate and macroclimate. This standard addresses sustainability issues related to building elements. This standard does not address sustainability issues related to overall building design, site selection, building operations, or other features influencing sustainability. 1.1.2 While it is recommended that users rely on professional judgment informed by both environmental expertise and specific knowledge of the intended use of the product, this standard provides no instruction as to interpretation of the data obtained. Interpretation of the data obtained is the responsibility of the user of this standard. 1.1.3 This document cannot replace education or experience and should be used in conjunction with professional judgment. Not all aspects of this practice may be applicable in all circumstances. This ASTM standard is not intended to represent or replace the standard of care by which the adequacy of a given professional service must be judged, nor should this document be applied without consideration of a project's many unique aspects. The word "Standard" in the title means only that the document has been approved through the ASTM consensus process. 1.2 This standard is organized according to UNIFORMAT II principles in accordance with Classification E1557 to ensure consistency in the evaluation of building products. 1.3 This standard includes general, comprehensive data requirements. Depending upon the product, certain data requirements may not apply given the unique characteristics of the element and the potential environmental impacts related to the intended use of the element. Depending upon the product or element, certain data requirements may need to be added as appropriate to the unique characteristics of the product and the potential environmental impacts related to the intended use of the element. 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.