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Radiation protection instrumentation. Spectroscopy-based alarming Personal Radiation Detectors (SPRD) for the detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive material 辐射防护仪器 用于检测放射性物质非法贩运的基于光谱的个人辐射探测器(SPRD)
发布日期: 2016-11-30
BS EN 62618:2016适用于基于光谱的个人辐射报警 探测器(SPRD)代表了一个新的仪器类别 辐射装置(PRD)和放射性核素识别装置(RID)。SPRD是先进的 可佩戴在腰带或口袋中的PRD,以提醒佩戴者存在危险 辐射源。它们不用于准确测量个人或环境温度 剂量当量(速率)。除了传统PRD的功能外,SPRD还提供快速 同时搜索和识别能力,以定位和识别辐射源。 它们可以分辨出自然产生的放射性物质等无害警报 (标准)或针对工业源或特殊核材料的医用放射性核素 (SNM)。由于其灵敏度有限,SPRD无法取代RID。对于急救人员, SPRD对于即时响应措施尤其有用。本标准不适用于以下辐射防护仪器的性能: 包含在IEC 61526和IEC 62401中。本标准的目的是确定性能要求,提供以下示例: 可接受的试验方法,并规定一般特性、一般试验条件, 用于 确定仪器是否符合本标准的要求。测试结果 向终端用户和制造商提供有关仪器性能的信息 辐射源的可靠探测、定位和识别。获得满足或超过本规范规定的运行性能 标准取决于正确确定适当的操作参数,保持 校准、实施适当的维护计划、审核质量合规性 控制要求,并为操作人员提供适当的培训。交叉引用:IEC 60050-393:2003IEC 60050-394:2007IEC 60529IEC 61187IEC 62706IEC 62755ISO 4037- 3ISO 8529-1:2001ICRU报告39:1985ICRU报告47:1992EN 60529EN 61187IEC 60846IEC 61005IEC 61526IEC 62327IEC 62401ISO 4037-1ISO 4037-2ISO 8529-2ISO 8529-3ANSI N42。42ICRU 33号报告购买本文件时,所有当前可用的修订均包含在购买本文件中。
BS EN 62618:2016 applies to Spectroscopy-based alarming Personal Radiation Detectors (SPRD) which represent a new instrument category between alarming Personal Radiation Devices (PRD) and Radionuclide Identification Devices (RID). SPRDs are advanced PRDs that can be worn on a belt or in a pocket to alert the wearer of the presence of a radiation source. They are not intended for accurate measurement of personal or ambient dose equivalent (rate). In addition to the features of conventional PRDs, SPRDs provide rapid simultaneous search and identification capability to locate and identify radiation sources. They can discriminate innocent alarms such as Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials (NORM) or medical radionuclides against industrial sources or Special Nuclear Material (SNM). Because of their limited sensitivity, SPRDs cannot replace RIDs. For first responders, SPRDs can be particularly useful for immediate response measures.This standard does not apply to the performance of radiation protection instrumentation which is covered in IEC 61526 and IEC 62401.The object of this standard is to establish performance requirements, provide examples of acceptable test methods and to specify general characteristics, general test conditions, radiological, environmental, mechanical and electromagnetic characteristics that are used to determine if an instrument meets the requirements of this standard. The results of tests performed provide information to end-users and manufacturers on instrument capability for reliable detection, localization and identification of radiation sources.Obtaining operating performance that meets or exceeds the specifications as stated in this standard depends upon properly establishing appropriate operating parameters, maintaining calibration, implementing a suitable maintenance program, auditing compliance with quality control requirements and providing proper training for operating personnel.Cross References:IEC 60050-393:2003IEC 60050-394:2007IEC 60529IEC 61187IEC 62706IEC 62755ISO 4037-3ISO 8529-1:2001ICRU Report 39:1985ICRU Report 47:1992EN 60529EN 61187IEC 60846IEC 61005IEC 61526IEC 62327IEC 62401ISO 4037-1ISO 4037-2ISO 8529-2ISO 8529-3ANSI N42.42ICRU Report 33All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.
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发布单位或类别: 英国-英国标准学会
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