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现行 IEEE 1453.1-2012
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IEEE Guide--Adoption of IEC/TR 61000-3-7:2008, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)--Limits--Assessment of emission limits for the connection of fluctuating installations to MV, HV and EHV power systems IEEE指南——采用IEC/TR 61000-3-7:2008 电磁兼容性(EMC)——限值——波动装置与中压、高压和超高压电力系统连接的发射限值评估
发布日期: 2012-07-06
IEC 61000的这一部分提供了原则指南,这些原则可作为 确定波动装置与中压、高压和低压的连接要求 超高压公共电力系统(低压装置包含在其他IEC文件中)。对于 在本报告中,波动装置指的是一个装置(可能是负载或负载) 产生电压闪烁和/或快速电压变化的发电机)。初选 目的是为系统操作员或所有者提供工程实践方面的指导 这将有助于为所有关联客户提供足够的服务质量。在里面 关于安装,本文件不打算取代设备标准 排放限制。 本报告阐述了系统吸收干扰的能力分配。信息技术 没有说明如何缓解干扰,也没有说明 系统可以增加。 由于本报告中概述的指南必然基于某些简化 在假设条件下,无法保证这种方法始终能提供最佳效果 所有闪烁情况的解决方案。建议的方法应灵活使用 和工程判断,就工程而言,当应用给定的 全部或部分评估程序。 系统运营商或业主负责指定连接设备的要求 系统的安装不稳定。波动安装应理解为 客户的完整安装(即包括波动和非波动部件)。 与电压波动有关的问题分为两类: *电压波动引起的光源闪烁效应; *即使在正常工作电压公差范围内,也会出现快速电压变化 被认为是令人不安的现象。 该报告为协调不同区域之间的闪烁发射提供了指导 电压水平,以满足使用点的兼容性水平。这份报告 主要关注于控制或限制闪烁,但包含了一个条款来解决 限制快速电压变化。 注:不同国家的不同电压等级之间的界限可能不同(参见 IEV 601-01-28)[16]。本报告使用以下术语表示系统电压: 低压(LV)指Un?1kV; 中压(MV)指1 kV<联合国35 kV; 高压(HV)指35 kV<联合国230 kV; 特高压(EHV)指230 kV
This part of IEC 61000 provides guidance on principles which can be used as the basis for determining the requirements for the connection of fluctuating installations to MV, HV and EHV public power systems (LV installations are covered in other IEC documents). For the purposes of this report, a fluctuating installation means an installation (which may be a load or a generator) that produces voltage flicker and / or rapid voltage changes. The primary objective is to provide guidance to system operators or owners on engineering practices which will facilitate the provision of adequate service quality for all connected customers. In addressing installations, this document is not intended to replace equipment standards for emission limits. This report addresses the allocation of the capacity of the system to absorb disturbances. It does not address how to mitigate disturbances, nor does it address how the capacity of the system can be increased. Since the guidelines outlined in this report are necessarily based on certain simplifying assumptions, there is no guarantee that this approach will always provide the optimum solution for all flicker situations. The recommended approach should be used with flexibility and engineering judgment as far as engineering is concerned, when applying the given assessment procedures in full or in part. The system operator or owner is responsible for specifying requirements for the connection of fluctuating installations to the system. The fluctuating installation is to be understood as the customer's complete installation (i.e. including fluctuating and non fluctuating parts). Problems related to voltage fluctuations fall into two basic categories: * Flicker effect from light sources as a result of voltage fluctuations; * Rapid voltage changes even within the normal operational voltage tolerances are considered as a disturbing phenomenon. The report gives guidance for the coordination of the flicker emissions between different voltage levels in order to meet the compatibility levels at the point of utilisation. This report primarily focuses on controlling or limiting flicker, but a clause is included to address the limitation of rapid voltage changes. NOTE The boundaries between the various voltage levels may be different for different countries (see IEV 601-01-28) [16]. This report uses the following terms for system voltage: − low voltage (LV) refers to Un ≤ 1 kV; − medium voltage (MV) refers to 1 kV < Un ≤ 35 kV; − high voltage (HV) refers to 35 kV < Un ≤ 230 kV; − extra high voltage (EHV) refers to 230 kV < Un. In the context of this report, the function of the system is more important than its nominal voltage. For example, a HV system used for distribution may be given a "planning level" which is situated between those of MV and HV systems.
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