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Electrical Energy Impacts of Residential Building Codes for Homes in Austin, Texas 德克萨斯州奥斯汀市住宅建筑规范对电能的影响
对奥斯汀能源公司单个家庭客户的电费数据进行分析,旨在确定奥斯汀市采用的能源法规对家庭用电的影响。将来自多个来源的信息结合起来,按照房屋大小、建设周期、节能计划参与情况以及业主或租赁财产对房屋进行分类。奥斯汀能源公司的电力计费信息用于分析在采用的能源规范下,与建筑施工相关的时间段内,预定建筑特征的能源使用变化。对数据的分析表明,根据2008年的能源消耗,采用1986年《能源规范范本》(MEC)将1985年至1995年间建造的住宅的能源消耗减少了9%。 1 GWh,即每户平均930 kWh,或年能源消耗的7.3%。在1996年至2001年间建造的房屋,被认定为1993年MEC,与根据之前的能源法规建造的房屋相比,没有显示出能源使用的变化。采用2000年《国际节能规范》后,与1993年MEC下建造的住宅相比,总能耗降低了3.5 GWh,平均每户790 kWh,或每年家庭能耗的5.8%。单位:双引文:ASHRAE交易,第115卷,第。2、路易斯维尔2009
An analysis of electrical billing data for single family customers of Austin Energy is performed with intent of identifying home electrical use impact of the energy codes adopted by the City of Austin. Information from multiple sources is combined to classify homes by house size, period of construction, energy efficiency program participation and owner or rental property. Electrical billing information from Austin Energy is used to analyze changes in energy use by the predetermined building characteristics for the time periods associated with building construction under adopted energy codes. Analysis of the data identifies that based on energy consumption in 2008, adoption of the 1986 Model Energy Code (MEC) reduced energy use for homes constructed between 1985 and 1995 by 9.1 GWh, a mean of 930 kWh per house or 7.3 percent of annual energy use. Homes built between 1996 and 2001, identified with the 1993 MEC, did not demonstrate a change in energy use when compared with homes built under the previous energy code. Adoption of the 2000 International Energy Conservation Code resulted in a total energy reduction of 3.5 GWh, a mean of 790 kWh per home or 5.8 percent of annual home energy use as compared to homes built under the 1993 MEC.Units: Dual
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