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Using System Integration and Direct Digital Extraction Techniques to Develop, Implement and Maintain a Detailed Distribution System Hydraulic Model 使用系统集成和直接数字提取技术开发、实施和维护详细的配电系统水力模型
发布日期: 1991-01-01
宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡市在过去几年中实施了若干基于计算机的系统,以自动化和改进其输配水网络的管理。其中三个系统——自动测绘和设施管理(AM/FM)系统、客户信息系统(CIS)和监控与数据采集(SCADA)系统——正在与整个输配电网络的详细水力模型集成。自动化技术用于从AM/FM系统中提取建模系统所需的大多数设施数据,从CIS中提取客户和平均计量消耗数据,以及从SCADA系统中提取需求系数和运行数据,并对其进行数字格式化。 自动化技术也被用于将CIS中的每个客户分配到他们在模型中的适当位置。来自AM/FM系统和CI的数据定义了客户类型。这些数据与SCADA系统的遥测数据相关联,以根据客户类型和位置确定需求峰值和日间波动。SCADA记录也用于模型校准。完成的模型将用于调查系统缺陷,规划资本改进,并加强日常系统运行。 讨论了用于建立模型的技术、用于形成持续模型数据维护的技术,以及模型的潜在其他用途,如水质分析和操作员培训。
The City of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, has implemented several computer-based systems over the past few years to automate and improve the management of its water transmission and distribution network. Three of these systems--the Automated Mapping and Facilities Management (AM/FM) system, the Customer Information System (CIS), and the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system--are being integrated with a detailed hydraulic model of the entire transmission and distribution network. Automated techniques are being used to digitally extract and format most of the facilities data required by the modeling system from the AM/FM system, the customer and average metered consumption data from the CIS, and the demand factor and operations data from the SCADA system. Automated techniques are also being used to assign every customer in the CIS to their appropriate location in the model. Data from the AM/FM system and CIS defines customer types. These data are correlated to telemetered data from the SCADA system to establish demand peaking and diurnal fluctuations based on customer type and location. SCADA records are also used for model calibration. The completed model will be used to investigate system deficiencies, plan capital improvements, and enhance daily system operations. A discussion of the techniques used to build the model, techniques to be used to form ongoing model data maintenance, and potential additional uses of the model, such as water quality analysis and operator training, are presented.
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发布单位或类别: 美国-美国给水工程协会
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