BS ISO 27914:2017a)规定了CO2流地质储存的要求和建议,其目的是促进商业、安全、长期的二氧化碳控制,以最大程度降低对环境、自然资源和人类健康的风险,b) 适用于渗透性和多孔性地质地层内的陆上和海上地质储存,包括油气储层,其中CO2流未被注入油气生产或与CO2-EOR相关的储存,c)包括与场地筛选和选择、表征、设计和开发相关的活动,储存场地的运营和场地关闭的准备,d)认识到场地选择和管理对于每个项目都是独特的,内在的技术风险和不确定性将在场地上处理-
具体依据,e)承认在整个项目生命周期(包括关闭期)内,需要监管机构的许可和批准,尽管本文件未包括许可流程,f)提供了管理系统开发、社区和其他利益相关者参与、风险评估、,风险管理和风险沟通,g)不适用、修改、解释或取代任何适用于本文件所述活动的国家或国际法规、条约、协议或文书,h)不适用或修改地表或地下的任何产权或权益(包括矿业权),或与该财产有关的任何预先存在的商业合同或安排。
CO2地质封存项目的生命周期涵盖项目的所有方面、阶段和阶段,从项目开始的阶段(包括场地筛选、选择、表征、评估、工程设计、许可和施工),通过开始注射,继续进行后续操作,直到停止注射,最终达到注射后阶段,包括关闭期。图1说明了本文档的限制。交叉引用:API SPEC10D:2002 Ed 6API Bull5C2:1999 Ed 21API SPEC10A:2010 Ed 24API SPEC15HR:2001 Ed 3ISO 10426-4:2004ISO 10427-2:2004 Ed 1NACE TM0177:2005API SPEC6A:2010 Ed 20ISO 10426-1:2009API SPEC5CT:2011 Ed 9NACE MR0175:2009/ISO 15156:2009ISO 14310:2008API RP 65-2:2010ISO 15156API RP 75:2004API RP 75L:
2007API RP 15TL4:1999API RP 7G:1998API 6D:2008API RP 5B1:2009API公告75L:2007CSA Z741-12DNV RP J203CSA-Z662-11NORSOK D-010:2013(第4版)ISO 10427-3:2003(R09)Ed 1API RP10D-2:2004 Ed 1API Bull E3:1993API SPEC15LR:2001 Ed 7ISO 10427-1:2001API RP10B-4:2004 Ed 1ISO 10426-2:2003API RP5A3:2009 Ed 1API 10TR:2006API:2006RP5B:200713678:2010 Ed 3ISO 9001:2015ISO 10426-5:2004 ISO/TR 27915:2017ISO 31000:2009 Ed 1API RP10B-2:2005(包括更新)ISO 14001:2015API11D1:2009 ED2API RP10F:2002 Ed 3API SPEC 5CRA:2010 Ed 1购买本文件时提供的所有当前修订版均包括在内。
BS ISO 27914:2017a) establishes requirements and recommendations for the geological storage of CO2 streams, the purpose of which is to promote commercial, safe, long-term containment of carbon dioxide in a way that minimizes risk to the environment, natural resources, and human health,b) is applicable for both onshore and offshore geological storage within permeable and porous geological strata including hydrocarbon reservoirs where a CO2 stream is not being injected for the purpose of hydrocarbon production or for storage in association with CO2-EOR,c) includes activities associated with site screening and selection, characterization, design and development, operation of storage sites, and preparation for site closure,d) recognizes that site selection and management are unique for each project and that intrinsic technical risk and uncertainty will be dealt with on a site-specific basis,e) acknowledges that permitting and approval by regulatory authorities will be required throughout the project life cycle, including the closure period, although the permitting process is not included in this document,f) provides requirements and recommendations for the development of management systems, community and other stakeholder engagement, risk assessment, risk management and risk communication,g) does not apply to, modify, interpret, or supersede any national or international regulations, treaties, protocols or instruments otherwise applicable to the activities addressed in this document, andh) does not apply to or modify any property rights or interests in the surface or the subsurface (including mineral rights), or any pre-existing commercial contract or arrangement relating to such property.The life cycle of a CO2 geological storage project covers all aspects, periods, and stages of the project, from those that lead to the start of the project (including site screening, selection, characterization, assessment, engineering, permitting, and construction), through the start of injection and proceeding through subsequent operations until cessation of injection and culminating in the post-injection period, which includes a closure period. Figure 1 illustrates the limits of this document.Cross References:API SPEC10D:2002 Ed 6API Bull5C2:1999 Ed 21API SPEC10A:2010 Ed 24API SPEC15HR:2001 Ed 3ISO 10426-4:2004ISO 10427-2:2004 Ed 1NACE TM0177:2005API SPEC6A:2010 Ed 20ISO 10426-1:2009API SPEC5CT:2011 Ed 9NACE MR0175:2009/ISO 15156:2009ISO 14310:2008API RP 65-2:2010ISO 15156API RP 75:2004API RP 75L:2007API RP 15TL4:1999API RP 7G:1998API 6D:2008API RP 5B1:2009API Bulletin 75L:2007CSA Z741-12DNV RP J203CSA-Z662-11NORSOK D-010:2013 (Rev4)ISO 10427-3:2003 (R09) Ed 1API RP10D-2:2004 Ed 1API Bull E3:1993API SPEC15LR:2001 Ed 7ISO 10427-1:2001API RP10B-4:2004 Ed 1ISO 10426-2:2003API RP5A3:2009 Ed 3API TR 10TR 1:2008 ED2API Bull6J:1992 (R00)API RP65:2002ISO 14313:2007 Ed 2API RP10B-5:2005ISO 13678:2010 Ed 3ISO 9001:2015ISO 10426-5:2004ISO/TR 27915:2017ISO 31000:2009 Ed 1API RP10B-2:2005 (incl updates)ISO 14001:2015API11D1:2009 ED2API RP10F:2002 Ed 3API SPEC 5CRA:2010 Ed 1All current amendments available at time of purchase are included with the purchase of this document.